With chromosomes crossing over frequently, it's more likely that genetic defects will occur in offsprinfg.
Answer:The lungs and respiratory system allow us to breathe. They bring oxygen into our bodies (called inspiration, or inhalation) and send carbon dioxide out (called expiration, or exhalation). This exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide is called respiration.
Explanation:
well both are considered macromolecules. proteins are like big lego construction. each single piece gets pieced together to make a larger thing. each single piece is a monomer, and the larger construction is the polymer. the monomers are called amino acids and they get pieced together to form the polymer which is called a protein. the linkage that they use is an amide bond, and in biology it is usually called a peptide bond. carbohydrates can be singular monomers or polymer units. they are made of completely different compounds usually aldehydes or ketones. and they link together through different chemical linkages (acetal or ketal linkages for polymers, hemiacetal or hemiketal linkages for monomers). both can be large, 3D strucutres proteins are only functional as a large, 3D structure, while carbohydrates can be singular. (you might wanna word it differently for safety reason)
Passive transport DOES NOT need energy(ATP), while active transport does.
The correct option is A.
The serosa refers to the outermost layer of loose connective tissues which is often covered by mucus and which contains blood vessels. In the gastrol intestinal tract, the serosa refers to the outermost layer of the wall of the GI tract. One major function of serosa is to reduce friction from muscle movement.
