Answer: b. to form RNA molecules form DNA
<span>I think the correct answer among the choices listed above is option C. The organism described most likely is a starfish. This is because annelids and mollusks exhibit spiral holoblastic cleavage while the echinoderms have radial holoblastic cleavage.</span>
1. Sedimentary-formed from particles of sand, shells, pebbles, and other fragments. Generally soft and breaks apart easily.
2. Metamorphic-formed under the surface of earth from the change from the heat and pressure. These rocks will have a shinny crystal like shine to them.
3. Igneous-formed when the magma cools down and hardens. Won't have a shinny look to it. Sometimes will have tiny holes in them.
Answer:
In most cells, DNA directs the production of a molecule of mRNA which then enters a ribosome. The ribosome produces the final product, a protein. Retroviruses do the opposite. They use the enzyme reverse transcriptase to use a template of mRNA to produce DNA.
Explanation:
The central dogma of molecular biology describes how a cell uses its genetic information to synthesize a protein. The first step called 'transcription' consists of using an RNA polymerase enzyme and a fragment of DNA (i.e., gene) as a template to synthesize an RNA molecule, usually a messenger RNA (mRNA). Subsequently, the genetic code in the mRNA sequence is read by the ribosomes in order to produce a protein, a process known as 'translation'. Retroviruses are viruses that have the ability to integrate into the host genome by using a reverse transcriptase enzyme that allows reverse transcription of mRNA to complementary DNA, which then integrates into the host's genome.
During this phase, the cell copies its DNA in preparation for mitosis. Interphase is the 'daily living' or metabolic phase of the cell, in which the cell obtains nutrients and metabolizes them, grows, reads its DNA, and conducts other "normal" cell functions
