Which characteristic does lithium, carbon and fluorine have in common:

Suppose that some FeSCN2+ is added to the above solution to shift the equilibrium. When equilibrium is re-established, the follo

kiruha [24]

Explanation:

The given reaction equation will be as follows.

$[FeSCN^{2+}] \rightleftharpoons [Fe^{3+}] + [SCN^{-}]$

Let is assume that at equilibrium the concentrations of given species are as follows.

$[Fe^{3+}] = 8.17 \times 10^{-3}$ M

$[SCN^{-}] = 8.60 \times 10^{-3}$ M

$[FeSCN^{2+}] = 6.25 \times 10^{-2}$ M

Now, first calculate the value of $K_{eq}$ as follows.

$K_{eq} = \frac{[Fe^{3+}][SCN^{-}]}{[FeSCN^{2+}]}$

= $\frac{8.17 \times 10^{-3} \times 8.60 \times 10^{-3}}{6.25 \times 10^{-2}}$

= $11.24 \times 10^{-4}$

Now, according to the concentration values at the re-established equilibrium the value for $[FeSCN^{2+}]$ will be calculated as follows.

$K_{eq} = \frac{[Fe^{3+}][SCN^{-}]}{[FeSCN^{2+}]}$

$11.24 \times 10^{-4} = \frac{8.12 \times 10^{-3} \times 7.84 \times 10^{-3}}{[FeSCN^{2+}]}$

$[FeSCN^{2+}] = 5.66 \times 10^{-2}$ M

Thus, we can conclude that the concentration of $[FeSCN^{2+}]$ in the new equilibrium mixture is $5.66 \times 10^{-2}$ M.

7 0

3 years ago

Determine if each of the following statements about chiral molecules is True or False and select the best answer from the dropdo

oee [108]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

-) True or False: All R stereocenters are dextrorotatory.

The absolute configuration is based is in specific rules that are not related to the ability to deflect polarized light. FALSE

-) True or False: Chiral centers in organic molecules will have 4 different groups attached to a carbon.

A chiral carbon by definition is a carbon with 4 groups. TRUE

-) True or False: A racemic mixture has an optical activity of 0.

In a racemic mixture, we have equal amounts of enantiomers, and this cancels out the optical activity. TRUE

-) True or False: Normal linear amines can be chiral centers.

In primary amines, we have 2 hydrogens. Therefore all the groups can not be different. So, is TRUE

-)True or False: Compound C has an optical activity of 0.

We need to know the structure of the compound

-)True or False: If the R isomer of a molecule has an optical rotation of + 25.7 degree then the S isomer of the molecule will have an optical rotation of -25.7 degree.

If we have the exact opposite (as we have in this case) the magnitud of the optical activity value will remain and the sign will change. TRUE

-)True or False: A CN is a higher priority than a CH2OH.

In this case, a carbon is directly bonded to the chiral carbon. The carbon on CN is bonded to a nitrogen atom and the carbon on CH2OH is bonded to an oxygen. So, the CH2OH will have more priority because O has a higher atomic number. FALSE

-)True or False: All molecules with chiral centers are optically active.

We can have for example mesocompounds in which the optical activity is canceled out due to symmetry planes. FALSE

-)True or False: To have an enantiomer a molecule must have at least two chiral centers.

A pair of enantiomers is made between at least 1 chiral carbon. Enantiomer R and enantiomer S. FALSE

-)True or False: Chiral molecules are always optically active.

We can have racemic mixtures or mesocompounds with chiral carbons but without optical activity. FALSE

-)True or False: A CH2CH2Br is higher priority than a CH2F.

The "Br" atom is bonded in the third carbon (respect to the chiral carbon) and the "F" atom is bonded to the second carbon. Therefore CH2F has more priority than CH2CH2Br. FALSE

-)True or False: Meso molecules with two stereocenters have a R,S configuration.

On the compounds with R and S configuration at the same time can have symmetry planes so, we will not have optical activity. TRUE

True or False: Diastereomers have the same physical properties except in a chiral environment.

All diastereomers have the same physical properties. TRUE

True or False: Compound H has an optical activity of 0.

We have to have the structure of the compound.

True or False: A C=C double bond is higher priority than a -CH(CH3)2.

In the case of C=C, we can say that is equivalent to two carbon bonds without hydrogens. Therefore C=C has higher priority. TRUE

6 0

3 years ago

Name the alkanes please help

Pie

Methane CH4 CH4 1 hexane C6H14 CH3(CH2)4CH3 5
ethane C2H6 CH3CH3 1 heptane C7H16 CH3(CH2)5CH3 9
propane C3H8 CH3CH2CH3 1 octane C8H18 CH3(CH2)6CH3 18
butane C4H10 CH3CH2CH2CH3 2 nonane C9H20 CH3(CH2)7CH3 35
pentane C5H12 CH3(CH2)3CH3 3 decane C10H22 CH3(CH2)8CH3 75

4 0

2 years ago

In parallel circuits, ______ follow down ______ paths.

masya89 [10]

Answer:

Electrons follow multiple paths in a parallel circuit.

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago

Mn2(CO3)3 what is the cation and anion in this compound?

brilliants [131]

Mn+2 is cation and CO3 is anion
hope it help