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Sav [38]
3 years ago
12

Which of the following is the electron configuration of an excited atom that is likely to emit a quantum of energy?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Soloha48 [4]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1 3p1

Explanation:

Excitation of an electron is an elevation in energy level of the valence electron above the ground state electron.

When an electron gains energy, usually the outermost electron it moves from a orbital of lower energy to a orbital of higher energy, the element is in an excited state.

The electron configuration of ground state of magnesium is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1 3p2, when it gains energy the electronic configuration is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1 3p1 the excited state of Magnesium this is because the last electron moves from the 3S orbital to a higher energy orbital 3P

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Calcium metal reacts with water to form calcium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. How much hydrogen is formed when 0.50 g of calcium a
olga55 [171]

Answer:

0.025g

Explanation:

Firstly, we need to write a balanced chemical equation.

Ca + 2H2O —-> Ca(OH)2 + H2

From the chemical equation, we can see that one mole of calcium metal yielded one mole of hydrogen gas.

Now, we need to know the actual number of moles of hydrogen gas given off.

The number of moles is the mass divided by the atomic mass. The atomic mass of calcium is 40g/mol. The number of moles is thus 0.5/40 = 0.0125 mole

Since the mole ratio is 1:1, the number of moles of hydrogen gas produced too is 0.0125 moles.

We now Proceed to get the mass of the hydrogen gas produced. This is the number of moles of hydrogen multiplied by the molar mass of the diatomic hydrogen gas. The molar mass of the diatomic hydrogen gas is 2g/mol.

The amount given off is thus 2 * 0.0125 = 0.025g

6 0
4 years ago
What is the equation used to calculate average velocity
Nadya [2.5K]
Average velocity is the change in distance divided by the time it takes to travel that distance. so the first one.
6 0
3 years ago
A 800 kg car zooms away from a red light with an acceleration of 7.6 m/s2. What is the
aev [14]

Answer:

6080 N

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass (m) of car = 800 Kg

Acceleration (a) of car = 7.6 m/s²

Force (F) =?

The force experienced by the car can be obtained as illustrated below:

Force (F) = mass (m) × acceleration (a)

F = m × a

F = 800 × 7.6

F = 6080 N

Thus, the experience a force of 6080 N

6 0
3 years ago
If an atom contains 12 protons and 10 neutrons, what's its mass number?
MariettaO [177]
22, because you just add the protons and neutrons (12 + 10)
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the reaction?
FromTheMoon [43]

Answer:

A chemical reaction is a process in which one or more substances, also called reactants, are converted to one or more different substances, known as products. ... A chemical reaction rearranges the constituent atoms of the reactants to create different substances as products.

Explanation:

Hopefully this is what you needed

7 0
3 years ago
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