Answer:
c. F1-
Explanation:
In this chemical reaction the expression is:
HF + NaF → NaHF2
The ion that always keep the negative charge is the fluorine with a -1, if in this mixture there is more positive ions (H1+) the negative ion (F1-) will join with them.
Remember that also the Cl1- will be free, but the fluorine is more reactive than the fluorine.
Answer:
185.05 g.
Explanation
Firstly, It is considered as a stichiometry problem.
From the balanced equation: 2LiCl → 2Li + Cl₂
It is clear that the stichiometry shows that 2.0 moles of LiCl is decomposed to give 2.0 moles of Li metal and 1.0 moles of Cl₂, which means that the molar ratio of LiCl : Li is (1.0 : 1.0) ratio.
We must convert the grams of Li metal (30.3 g) to moles (n = mass/atomic mass), atomic mass of Li = 6.941 g/mole.
n = (30.3 g) / (6.941 g/mole) = 4.365 moles.
Now, we can get the number of moles of LiCl that is needed to produce 4.365 moles of Li metal.
Using cross multiplication:
2.0 moles of LiCl → 2.0 moles of Li, from the stichiometry of the balanced equation.
??? moles of LiCl → 4.365 moles of Li.
The number of moles of LiCl that will produce 4.365 moles of Li (30.3 g) is (2.0 x 4.365 / 2.0) = 4.365 moles.
Finally, we should convert the number of moles of LiCl into grams (n = mass/molar mass).
Molar mass of LiCl = 42.394 g/mole.
mass = n x molar mass = (4.365 x 42.394) = 185.05 g.
Because it is a solid material, it is known as a dry lubricant. This is useful inapplications<span> where “wet” lubricants, such as oil, cannot be </span>used<span>. </span>Graphite<span> is the only non-metal element that is a good conductor of electricity. Natural </span>graphite<span> is </span>used <span>mostly in what are called refractory </span><span>applications</span>
Answer:
Gold
Explanation:
Cranberry glass or 'Gold Ruby' glass is a red glass made by adding gold salts or colloidal gold to molten glass. Tin, in the form of stannous chloride, is sometimes added in tiny amounts as a reducing agent.
Answer:
II. The reaction is exothermic.
III. The enthalpy term would be different if the water formed was gaseous.
Explanation:
For the reaction:
C₂H₅OH(l) + 3O₂(g) → 2CO₂(g) + 3H₂O(l)
The ΔH is -1.37×10³ kJ. As the change in enthalpy is <0,<em> II. The reaction is exothermic.</em>
The ΔH formation of a compound is different if the chemical is in liquid or gaseous phase. For that reason: <em>III. The enthalpy term would be different if the water formed was gaseous.</em>
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I hope it helps!