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Nady [450]
3 years ago
12

Question 1 (2 points)

Chemistry
2 answers:
natulia [17]3 years ago
3 0

Temperature is the average kinetic energy of gas molecules.

<h3>What is absolute zero?</h3>

The term absolute zero refers to the hypothetical point where the energy of molecules is zero. It is the point where all of their motion stops completely.

In a liquid, the movement of the molecules is more significant than in a solid. If you keep increasing the temperature of a liquid, it will boil and become a gas.

Matter contains energy which depends on the temperature of matter. To remove the energy of matter, you have to lowering its temperature.

The addition of energy to matter occurs when matter is heated. Hence, you add energy to matter by heating it.

The molecules at warm temperatures differ from the molecules at cool temperatures because the molecules at warmer temperatures move around more.

The air on a hot day compares to the air on a cool day in the sense that on a hot day, air molecules have more energy.

Temperature is depends on the kinetic energy of molecules. Hence, the best description of temperature is motion of molecules.

The temperature of a body is the average kinetic energy of its molecules.  When two things that are not touching have the same temperature their molecules move at the same average speed.

Since a liquid receives energy when it is heated, when the liquid is boiled beyond its boiling point, It will become a gas.

The difference between heat and temperature is that temperature measures the motion of molecules, and heat is the energy of that motion.

Learn more about temperature: brainly.com/question/15267055

muminat3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Temperature is the average kinetic energy of gas molecules.

What is absolute zero?

The term absolute zero refers to the hypothetical point where the energy of molecules is zero. It is the point where all of their motion stops completely.

In a liquid, the movement of the molecules is more significant than in a solid. If you keep increasing the temperature of a liquid, it will boil and become a gas.

Matter contains energy which depends on the temperature of matter. To remove the energy of matter, you have to lowering its temperature.

The addition of energy to matter occurs when matter is heated. Hence, you add energy to matter by heating it.

The molecules at warm temperatures differ from the molecules at cool temperatures because the molecules at warmer temperatures move around more.

The air on a hot day compares to the air on a cool day in the sense that on a hot day, air molecules have more energy.

Temperature is depends on the kinetic energy of molecules. Hence, the best description of temperature is motion of molecules.

The temperature of a body is the average kinetic energy of its molecules.  When two things that are not touching have the same temperature their molecules move at the same average speed.

Since a liquid receives energy when it is heated, when the liquid is boiled beyond its boiling point, It will become a gas.

The difference between heat and temperature is that temperature measures the motion of molecules, and heat is the energy of that motion.

Learn more about temperature: brainly.com/question/15267055

Explanation:

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What volume of ethylene glycol (C2H6O2), a nonelectrolyte, must be added to 11.0 L of water to produce an antifreeze solution wi
shusha [124]

Answer:

The volume of ethylene glycol, we must add is 8.2 L

Explanation:

Let's apply the formula for the colligative property of Depression of freezing point, to solve this

ΔT = Kf . m . i

Where ΔT = Fussion T° in pure solvent - Fussion T° in solution

Kf = Cryoscopic constant (equal to 1.86 °C kg/mol for the freezing point of water)

m  = molality (mol of solute in 1kg of solvent)

i = The number of ions dissolved in solution. As it is a non-electrolytic compound, the i values 1 (Van't Hoff factor)

0°C - (-25°C) = 1.86 kg°C/mol . m

25°C / 1.86 m/kg°C = m

13.4 = mol/kg

As water density is 1 g/ml, let's convert firstly 11L in mL

11L .1000 = 11000mL

In conclusion, we have 11000 g of water.

density = mass / volume

So, if we have 13.4 moles in 1 kg of water, how many moles of ethylene glycol do we have, in 11000 g of water.

11000 g = 11kg

1 kg _____ 13.4 moles of ethylene glycol

11 kg _____ (11 . 13.4)/1 = 147.4 moles

Molar mass of ethylene glycol = 62.07 g/m

Moles . molar mass = mass

147.4 m  . 62.07g/m = 9149.1 g

Now we can apply density of ethylene glycol to find out the volume

Density ethylene glycol = ethylene glycol mass / ethylene glycol volume

1.11 g/ml = 9149.1 g / ethylene glycol volume

ethylene glycol volume = 9149.1 g/ 1.11 g/ml

ethylene glycol volume = 8242 mL

8242 mL  = 8.2 L

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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When temperature is above 100°C, It is said to be in the gaseous phase as vapour.

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