Answer:
(a) 1462.38 m/s
(b) 2068.13 m/s
Explanation:
(a)
The Kinetic energy of the atom can be given as:
K.E = (3/2)KT
where,
K = Boltzman's Constant = 1.38 x 10⁻²³ J/k
K.E = Kinetic Energy of atoms = 343 K
T = absolute temperature of atoms
The K.E is also given as:
K.E = (1/2)mv²
Comparing both equations:
(1/2)mv² = (3/2)KT
v² = 3KT/m
v = √[3KT/m]
where,
m = mass of Helium = (4 A.M.U)(1.66 X 10⁻²⁷ kg/ A.M.U) = 6.64 x 10⁻²⁷ kg
v = RMS Speed of Helium Atoms = ?
Therefore,
v = √[(3)(1.38 x 10⁻²³ J/K)(343 K)/(6.64 x 10⁻²⁷ kg)]
<u>v = 1462.38 m/s</u>
(b)
For double temperature:
T = 2 x 343 K = 686 K
all other data remains same:
v = √[(3)(1.38 x 10⁻²³ J/K)(686 K)/(6.64 x 10⁻²⁷ kg)]
<u>v = 2068.13 m/s</u>
These are the characteristics that apply:
- In a solution taste sour: which is consequence of the H+ concentration.
- Corrode metals: the H+ ion reacts with the metal producing a salt and water
-Produce hydronium ion in solution: as per the Bronsted - Lowry definition an acid is a substance that donates a proton, H+. This proton will react with H2O to form H3O+ (hydronium), as per this scheme:
HA + H2O --> A(-) + H3O(+)
The answer is c ok
I wrote this for 20 word rule
The units used to measure specific heat capacity is Joules per kilogram per Kelvin.
<h3>What is specific heat capacity?</h3>
It is the amount of heat absorbed per kilogram of material when the temperature rises by 1 kelvin.
Specific heat capacity C is the Joules of energy in form of heat per kilogram per Kelvin temperature. The units represented by
C = ___ J/kg.K
Thus, the units used to measure specific heat capacity is Joules per kilogram per Kelvin.
Learn more about specific heat capacity.
brainly.com/question/1747943
#SPJ4
