What is the average time in days between moon phases?.

Explain the process of making fabric from fibres

fiasKO [112]

Ans: The thin strands are called as yarns which are made from fibre. Spinning is the process of making yarn. The process where the cotton wool are drawn out and being twisted. This process brings all the fibre together to form a yarn.

8 0

3 years ago

A mass is placed at the end of a spring. It has starting velocity of V & allowed to oscillate freely. If the mass has a star

LiRa [457]

Answer:

Equation for SHM can be written

V = w A cos w t where w is the angular frequency and the velocity is a maximum at t = 0

V1 = w1 A cos w1 t

V2 = w2 A cos w2 t

V2 / V1 = w2 / w1 since cos X t = 1 if t = zero

V2 / V1 = 2 pi f2 / (2 pi f1) = f2 / f1 = T1 / T2

If the velocity is twice as large the period will be 1/2 long

8 0

2 years ago

Squids and octopuses propel themselves by expelling water. They do this by keeping water in a cavity and then suddenly contracti

Alex

Answer:

A) The speed of the water must be 8.30 m/s.

B) Total kinetic energy created by this maneuver is 70.12 Joules.

Explanation:

A) Mass of squid with water = 6.50 kg

Mass of water in squid cavuty = 1.55 kg

Mass of squid = $m_1=6.50 kg- 1.55 kg=4.95 kg$

Velocity achieved by squid = $v_1=2.60 m/s$

Momentum gained by squid = $P=m_1v_1$

Mass of water = $m_2=1.55 kg$

Velocity by which water was released by squid = $v_2$

Momentum gained by water but in opposite direction = $P'=m_2v_2$

P = P'

$m_1v_1=m_2v_2$

$v_2=\frac{m_1v_1}{m_2}=\frac{4.95 kg\times 2.60 m/s}{1.55 kg}=8.30 m/s$

B) Kinetic energy does the squid create by this maneuver:

Kinetic energy of squid = K.E = $\frac{1}{2}m_1v_1^{2}$

Kinetic energy of water = K.E' = $\frac{1}{2}m_2v_2^{2}$

Total kinetic energy created by this maneuver:

$K.E+K.E'=\frac{1}{2}m_1v_1^{2}+\frac{1}{2}m_2v_2^{2}$

$=\frac{1}{2}\times 4.95 kg\times (2.60 m/s)^2+\frac{1}{2}\times 1.55 kg\times (8.30 m/s)^2=70.12 Joules$

4 0

3 years ago

"A steel rotating-beam test specimen has an ultimate strength of 120 kpsi. Estimate the life of the specimen if it is tested at

MrRissso [65]

Answer:

life (N) of the specimen is 117000 cycles

Explanation:

given data

ultimate strength Su = 120 kpsi

stress amplitude σa = 70 kpsi

solution

we first calculate the endurance limit of specimen Se i.e

Se = 0.5× Su .............1

Se = 0.5 × 120

Se = 60 kpsi

and we know strength of friction f = 0.82

and we take endurance limit Se is = 60 kpsi

so here coefficient value (a) will be

a = $\frac{(f\times Su)^2}{Se}$ ......................1

put here value and we get

a = $\frac{(0.82\times 120)^2}{60}$

a = 161.4 kpsi

so coefficient value (b) will be

b = $-\frac{1}{3}log\frac{(f\times Su)}{Se}$

b = $-\frac{1}{3}log\frac{(0.82\times 120)}{60}$

b = −0.0716

so here number of cycle N will be

N = $(\frac{ \sigma a}{a})^{1/b}$

put here value and we get

N = $(\frac{ 70}{161.4})^{1/-0.0716}$

N = 117000

so life (N) of the specimen is 117000 cycles

7 0

3 years ago

A brick lands 10.1 m from the base of a building. If it was given an initial velocity of 8.6 m/s [61º above the horizontal], how

Montano1993 [528]

<h2>Answer: 10.52m</h2><h2 />

First, we have to establish the <u>reference system</u>. Let's assume that the building is on the negative y-axis and that the brick was thrown at the origin (see figure attached).

According to this, the initial velocity $V_{o}$ has two components, because the brick was thrown at an angle $\alpha=61\º$ :