Answer:
The predominant intermolecular force in the liquid state of each of these compounds:
ammonia (NH3)
methane (CH4)
and nitrogen trifluoride (NF3)
Explanation:
The types of intermolecular forces:
1.Hydrogen bonding: It is a weak electrostatic force of attraction that exists between the hydrogen atom and a highly electronegative atom like N,O,F.
2.Dipole-dipole interactions: They exist between the oppositely charged dipoles in a polar covalent molecule.
3. London dispersion forces exist between all the atoms and molecules.
NH3 ammonia consists of intermolecular H-bonding.
Methane has London dispersion forces.
Because both carbon and hydrogen has almost similar electronegativity values.
NF3 has dipole-dipole interactions due to the electronegativity variations between nitrogen and fluorine.
The wrong answers for sure are B and D, I assume the answer is C
Zn = 28.15%
Cl = 30.53%
O = 41.32%
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Zn(CIO3)2 compound
Required
The % composition
Solution
Ar Zn = 65.38
Ar Cl = 35,453
Ar O = 15,999
MW Zn(CIO3)2 = 232.3
Zn = 65,38/232.3 x 100% = 28.15%
Cl = (2 x 35.453) / 232.3 x 100% = 30.53%
O = (6 x 15.999) / 232.3 x 100% = 41.32%
Answer:
fluoride ion with a charge of -1
Explanation:
If a fluorine atom gains an electron, it becomes a fluoride ion with an electric charge of -1.