Answer: through energy carriers, ATP and NADPH
Explanation:in the light dependent stage,energy from a light photon is used to create ATP through ADP and an inorganic phosphate.
It does this by the transfer of energetic electron from one electron carrier to another.NADPH is also formed.
In the light independent reaction,ATP and NADP are used to reduce carbon dioxide to 3-phosphoglycerate
Answer:
The formula for calculating pH is pH=−log[H_3O+ ]
pH is the negative logarithm (to base 10) of hydronium ion concentration
The pH Formula can also be expressed as
PH= - log[H+ ]
Answer:
when electron emit the radiations it means it jumped to the lower energy level from higher energy level.
Explanation:
When electron jump into lower energy level from high energy level it loses the energy.
The process is called de-excitation.
Excitation:
When the energy is provided to the atom the electrons by absorbing the energy jump to the higher energy levels. This process is called excitation. The amount of energy absorbed by the electron is exactly equal to the energy difference of orbits.
De-excitation:
When the excited electron fall back to the lower energy levels the energy is released in the form of radiations. this energy is exactly equal to the energy difference between the orbits. The characteristics bright colors are due to the these emitted radiations. These emitted radiations can be seen if they are fall in the visible region of spectrum.
Answer:
a. 1/3
In the picture- D. 4
Explanation:
The product of the gradients of perpendicular lines =-1
m1m2=-1
Given an equation of a line in the form y=mx+c, m is the gradient of the line.
For y= -3x-9, m=-3
m1m2=-1
-3×m2=-1
m2=1/3
The gradient of the perpendicular line is 1/3
For the question in the picture, y=-1/4x-9, m=-1/4
m1×m2=-1
-1/4m2=-1
m2=4
The slope of the line perpendicular to y=-1/4x-9 is 4
