All categories

3 years ago

A primary purpose of conducting a hazardous materials exercise is to find out:

1 answer:

3 0

The hazardous materials tabletop exercises are to provide an opportunity for communities to test their abilities to respond incidents caused by to hazardous materials. From these exercises, the management identifies the issues and resolution to the incidents. Answer here is . whether planned procedures work

You might be interested in

The concentration of Rn−222 in the basement of a house is 1.45 × 10−6 mol/L. Assume the air remains static and calculate the con

bonufazy [111]

Answer: The concentration of radon after the given time is $3.83\times 10^{-30}mol/L$

Explanation:

All the radioactive reactions follows first order kinetics.

The equation used to calculate half life for first order kinetics:

$t_{1/2}=\frac{0.693}{k}$

We are given:

$t_{1/2}=3.82days$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$k=\frac{0.693}{3.82}=0.181days^{-1}$

Rate law expression for first order kinetics is given by the equation:

$k=\frac{2.303}{t}\log\frac{[A_o]}{[A]}$

where,

k = rate constant = $0.181days^{-1}$

t = time taken for decay process = 3.00 days

$[A_o]$ = initial amount of the reactant = $1.45\times 10^{-6}mol/L$

[A] = amount left after decay process = ?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.181days^{-1}=\frac{2.303}{3.00days}\log\frac{1.45\times 10^{-6}}{[A]}$

$[A]=3.83\times 10^{-30}mol/L$

Hence, the concentration of radon after the given time is $3.83\times 10^{-30}mol/L$

7 0

3 years ago

10. Which one of the following statements about sulfuric acid is correct? A. Sulfuric acid has little effect on metals.

Orlov [11]

C. Sulfuric acid is a strong oxidizing agent.

7 0

3 years ago

What's ligand and how are they classified

KATRIN_1 [288]

Explanation:

Ligands: In co-ordination chemistry ligands are ion, molecule or any species which donates electron pair to central metal atom.

Depending on the type of interaction Ligands are of three types.

Sigma donor only
sigma as well as pi donor
pi acceptor ligand

let's understand each type of Ligands individually & in more detail.

1 - Sigma donor only: This is a unidirectional interaction, in which filled ligand overlaps (head to head) with central metal atom/ion & donates pair of electron in the LUMO of metal.

generally all the molecules of 2nd period without pi bond comes in this category, below are few example of sigma donor ligands,

$\small \sf NH_3, H_2O, CH_3^-, H^-, R-OH, R-NH_3, etc$

2- Pi donor: This in also a unidirectional interaction between ligand & central metal atom but the along with head to head overlap, side overlapping takes place.

generally protonated neutral molecules who have more than one pair to donate show such interaction, for e.g.

NH3 have two lone pair to donate but the energy level of both the lone pairs are different hence when it is neutral it only donates one pair of electron. but when NH3 is protonated to NH2- it have two electron pairs (negative charge+ lone pair) to donate & both the pairs have same energy level. example of such ligands are below,

$\sf \small NH_2^-, OH^-, R-O^-, R-NH^-, F^-, Cl^-, Br^- SH^- etc$

3- Pi acceptor ligand: This is a bidirectional interaction between ligand & central metal atom/ion, the filled orbital of ligand undergoes head to head to overlap with vacant orbital of central metal atom, & filled D orbital of central metal donates their pair to vacant LUMO of ligand.

depending on the LUMO pi acceptor ligands are further classified into two categories.

$d\pi - \sigma* \small \sf When \: lumo \: is \: \sigma*\\ d\pi - \pi* \small \: \sf When \: lumo \: is \: \pi*$