Answer:
D-T helper cells kill virus infected cells
Point mutations can show three different types of effects:
- Base substitutions can be silent mutations in which the changed codons correspond to the same amino acid.
- Base substitutions can be missense mutations where the changed codon corresponds to a different amino acid.
- Base substitutions can be nonsense mutations in which the altered codon corresponds to the stop signal.
<h3>What are point mutations?</h3>
Point mutations are changes to the N base of DNA or RNA. Point mutations are common, but their effects can be mitigated by gene recovery mechanisms.
The cause of this point mutation is due to 4 factors:
- Errors during DNA replication by mutagens.
- Breaking of oxygen-phosphate bonds.
- Substitution of base pairs.
- Changes in the number of bases.
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Biomass is considered a renewable energy source because its inherent energy comes from the sun and because it can regrow in a relatively short time. Trees take in carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and convert it into biomass and when they die, it is released back into the atmosphere.^-^
Hoped I Helped Honey Have A Nice Day ¨Peace¨
Answer:
A <u><em>receptor</em></u> is a protein that recognizes and responds to a signal.
Explanation:
A receptor is a protein molecule present on the cells on which the signalling molecules can bind and generate a physiological response. Some receptor molecules can also respond to Sun and light. Each type of cell has specific receptors molecules and hence can respond to specific signals. The receptor molecules hence tend to receive signals for a cell. Molecules such as hormones bind to the receptors.
It depends on the integrated activity of its organs