The correct answer is Wilhelm Wundt.
Wundt was a German physician and philosopher who notably was the first person to call himself a psychologist.
Wundt is one of the fathers of psychology and psychopathology.
Answer: A unitary system is one in which power can be granted to or taken back from regions by a decision of central authority without the involvement of the regions themselves while a federal system is one in which there is division of power between a federal government and sub-federal governments(most times state and local governments)
Explanation: characteristics of unitary system include:
1. central government has sovereignty over what happens at every sub-level
2. sub level competencies are defined by statute and not enshrined in the written constitution
3. There is no direct participation of sub-levels in constitutional amendments
Characteristics of federal system include:
1. federal laws supercede state laws
2. federal laws must be applied by state courts
3.federal powers are limited and state powers are protected by the constitution
4. There's representation of states in parliament and states actively participate in constitutional amendments
Example of governments practising unitary system is the United Kingdom, Norway, Romania and Israel while federal system is practised in the United States, Canada, Germany and Australia.
D. Prime Minister
Both India and Japan are considered parliamentary democracies.
In this type of government the legislative branch consists of an elected Parliament and the _PRIME MINISTER _ is head of the executive branch.