C. 38 ATP
<span>In the presence of oxygen, one
glucose molecule has the energy to make up to 38 ATP. The ATP production is
determined by the following steps, (-2 ATP) glycolysis preparatory phase, (7-9
ATP) glycolysis pay-off phase, (5 ATP) oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate
and (20 ATP) Krebs cycle. One glucose which has 38 ATP hence was the summation
of all the process mentioned that took place. All these process take place under the
cellular function of cellular respiration. </span>
The correct option is C.
Science is a dynamic subject and it changes all the time. In the science field, research is always on going and when new evidence are discovered about a particular topic, the new evidence are usually used to update the scientific information that is already on ground. All the areas of science listed about have enjoyed scientific updates in the recent past.
<span>Homeostasis is the ability to maintain a constant internal environment in response to environmental changes</span>
Protein synthesis occurs in the cytoplasm, specifically in the ribosomes. Proteins that are meant to be excreted, such as in the pancreas, are produced in the rough endoplasmic reticulum which is a membrane studded with ribosomes. In organs that primarily function to produce and secrete proteins, there will be a larger rough endoplasmic reticulum with more ribosomes.
