Ask question

Ask question

All categories

2 years ago

7

A number is divided into two parts, such that one part is 10 more than the other. If the two parts are in the ratio 5:3, find th

e number and the two parts.

1 answer:

Triss [41]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

25 and 15

Step-by-step explanation:

Since we were given two parts to be in ratio 5:3

the first number is then 5x , and second number 3x

Note that the second number is more than the first so it becomes

3x + 10

5x = 3x +10, 5x - 3x = 10

2x = 10, x = 5

from the question, we find the two parts ;

the first number would be 5x

5 x 5 = 25

and second number, 3x = 3x 5 = 15

so the two numbers are 25 and 15.. 25 + 15 = 40

You might be interested in

In width and 18cm in height.

Ira Lisetskai [31]

Answer:

i have ans above. please try again yourself.

8 0

3 years ago

What is a reasonable estimate for the addition equation 1.5 + 0.9 = ________ when you round each addend to the nearest whole num

RUDIKE [14]

The answer is C
hope this helps

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

On a given Monday, the probability of rain is 0.72, the probability that the maximum temperature for the day will exceed 75°F is

elena55 [62]

We know that
the addition rule states that
P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B) − P(A and B)
in this problem
P(A)=0.72
P(B)=0.84
P(A and B)=0.64
so
P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B) − P(A and B)-----> 0.72+0.84-0.64
P(A or B) = 0.92

the answer is
0.92 (92%)

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Solve using elimination<br> x+y-2z=8<br> 5x-3y+z=-6<br> -2x-y+4z=-13

Free_Kalibri [48]

So here is your answer with LaTeX issued format interpretation. Full process elucidated briefly, below:

$\begin{alignedat}{3}x + y - 2z = 8 \\ 5x - 3y + 2 = - 6 \\ - 2x - y + 4z = - 13 \end{alignedat}$

For this equation to get obtained under the impression of those variables we have to eliminate them individually for moving further and simplifying the linear equation with three variables along the axis.

Multiply the equation of x + y - 2z = 8 by a number with a value of 5; Here this becomes; 5x + 5y - 10z = 40; So:

$\begin{alignedat}{3}5x + 5y - 10z = 40 \\ 5x - 3y + z = - 6 \\ - 2x - y + 4z = - 13 \end{alignedat}$

Pair up the equations in a way to eliminate the provided variable on our side, that is; "x":

5x - 3y + z = - 6

-

5x + 5y - 10z = 40
______________

- 8y + 11z = - 46

Therefore, we are getting.

$\begin{alignedat}{3}5x + 5y - 10z = 40 \\ - 8y + 11z = - 46 \\ - 2x - y + 4z = - 13 \end{alignedat}$

Multiply the equation of 5x + 5y - 10z = - 40 by a number with a value of 2; Here this becomes; 10x + 10y - 20z = 80.

Multiply the equation of - 2x - y + 4z = - 13 by a number with a value of 5; Here this becomes; - 10x - 5y + 20z = - 65; So:

$\begin{alignedat}{3}10x + 10y - 20z = 80 \\ - 8y + 11z = - 46 \\ - 10x - 5y + 20z = - 65 \end{alignedat}$

Pair up the equations in a way to eliminate the provided variables on our side, that is; "x" and "z":

- 10x - 5y + 20z = - 65

+
10x + 10y - 20z = 80
__________________

5y = 15

$\begin{alignedat}{3}10x + 10y - 20z = 80 \\ - 8y + 11z = - 46 \\ 5y = 15 \end{alignedat}$

Multiply the equation of - 8y + 11z = - 46 by a number with a value of 5; Here this becomes; - 40y + 55z = - 230.

Multiply the equation of 5y = 15 by a number with a value of 8; Here this becomes; 40y = 120; So:

$\begin{alignedat}{3}10x + 10y - 20z = 80 \\ - 40y + 55z = - 690 \\ 40y = 120 \end{alignedat}$

Pair up the equations in a way to eliminate the provided variables on our side, that is; "y":

40y = 120

+

- 40y + 55z = - 230
_________________

55z = - 110

$\begin{alignedat}{3}10x + 10y - 20z = 80 \\ - 40y + 55z = - 230 \\ 55z = - 110 \end{alignedat}$

Solving for the variable of 'z':

$\mathsf{55z = - 110}$

$\bf{\dfrac{55z}{55} = \dfrac{-110}{55}}$

Cancel out the common factor acquired on the numerator and denominator, that is, "55":

$z = - \dfrac{\overbrace{\sout{110}}^{2}}{\underbrace{\sout{55}}_{1}}$

$\boxed{\mathbf{z = - 2}}$

Solving for variable "y":

$\mathbf{\therefore \quad - 40y - 55 \big(- 2 \big) = - 230}$

$\mathbf{- 40y - 55 \times 2 = - 230}$

$\mathbf{- 40y - 110 = - 230}$

$\mathbf{- 40y - 110 + 110 = - 230 + 110}$

Adding the numbered value as 110 into this equation (in previous step).

$\mathbf{- 40y = - 120}$

Divide by - 40.

$\mathbf{\dfrac{- 40y}{- 40} = \dfrac{- 120}{- 40}}$

$\mathbf{y = \dfrac{- 120}{- 40}}$

$\boxed{\mathbf{y = 3}}$

Solve for variable "x":

$\mathbf{10x + 10y - 20z = 80}$

$\mathbf{Since, \: z = - 2; \quad y = 3}$

$\mathbf{10x + 10 \times 3 - 20 \times (- 2) = 80}$

$\mathbf{10x + 10 \times 3 + 20 \times 2 = 80}$

$\mathbf{10x + 30 + 20 \times 2 = 80}$

$\mathbf{10x + 30 + 40 = 80}$

$\mathbf{10x + 70 = 80}$

$\mathbf{10x + 70 - 70 = 80 - 70}$

$\mathbf{10x = 10}$

Divide by this numbered value $\mathbf{10}$ to get the final value for the variable "x".

$\mathbf{\dfrac{10x}{10} = \dfrac{10}{10}}$

The numbered values in the numerator and the denominator are the same, on both the sides. This will mean the "x" variable will be left on the left hand side and numbered values "10" will give a product of "1" after the division is done. On the right hand side the numbered values get divided to obtain the final solution for final system of equation for variable "x" as "1".

$\boxed{\mathbf{x = 1}}$

Final solutions for the respective variables in the form of " (x, y, z) " is:

$\boxed{\mathbf{\underline{\Bigg(1, \: \: 3, \: \: - 2 \Bigg)}}}$

Hope it helps.

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Two trains leave stations 238 miles apart at the same time and travel toward each other. One train travels at 75 miles per hour

Natalka [10]

Answer:1.4hours

Step-by-step explanation:have a great day

7 0

3 years ago