2SO2(g)+O2(g)→2 SO3(g), here reaction entropy decreases as the number of gas moles decreases from reactions to products.
HCL(g)+NH3(g)→NH4CL(s), entropy decreases as molecules of gas are converted into solid.
CO2(s)→CO2(g), entropy increases as gas is formed from a solid.
Cao(s)+CO2(g)→Caco3(s), entropy increases as gas is converted into a solid.
1) in periodic acid (HIO₄), iodine has oxidation number +7, hydrogen has oxidation number +1, oxygen has -2, compound has neutral charge:
+1 + x + 4 · (-2) = 0.
x = +7.
2) in molecule of iodine (I₂), iodine has oxidation number 0, because iodine is nonpolar molecule.
3) in sodium iodide (NaI), iodine has oxidation number -1, sodium has oxidation number +1:
+1 + x = 0.
x = -1.
4) in iodic acid (HIO₃), iodine has oxidation number +5, hydrogen has oxidation number +1, oxygen has -2, compound has neutral charge:
+1 + x + 3 · (-2) = 0.
x = +5.
13.) would be cytoskeleton and number 16.) would be lysosomes
The object has an overall positive charge.
