The scientist who is said to have discovered all the four nitrogenous bases present in the DNA of all organisms is, Erwin Chargaff, an Austro-Hungarian biochemist who immigrated to the United States. Hope this helps!
Species.
The scientific name is in the form genus species.
The last suggestion is correct....when you have setes of rest in between workouts..you allow the lactic acid to seep into your muscles and ensure that the muscle protein is broken down properly.
This is called asexual reproduction.