Answer:
28.75211 kj
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of iron bar = 841 g
Initial temperature = 84°C
Final temperature = 7°C
Heat released = ?
Solution:
Specific heat capacity:
It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.
specific heat capacity of iron is 0.444 j/g.°C
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = 7°C - 84°C
ΔT = -77°C
By putting values,
Q = 841 g × 0.444 j/g.°C × -77°C
Q = 28752.11 j
In Kj:
28752.11 j × 1 kJ / 1000 J
28.75211 kj
He was credited with discovering the subatomic particle also known as the electron in 1897.
Answer:
V KOH = 41 mL
Explanation:
for neutralization:
- ( V×<em>C </em>)acid = ( V×<em>C </em>)base
∴ <em>C </em>H2SO4 = 0.0050 M = 0.0050 mol/L
∴ V H2SO4 = 41 mL = 0.041 L
∴ <em>C</em> KOH = 0.0050 N = 0.0050 eq-g/L
∴ E KOH = 1 eq-g/mol
⇒ <em>C</em> KOH = (0.0050 eq-g/L)×(mol KOH/1 eq-g) = 0.0050 mol/L
⇒ V KOH = ( V×<em>C </em>) acid / <em>C </em>KOH
⇒ V KOH = (0.041 L)(0.0050 mol/L) / (0.0050 mol/L)
⇒ V KOH = 0.041 L
B)The concentration of the acid (C₁) is the same as that of the base (C₂).
V₁=V₂
n(acid)=C₁V₁
n(base)=C₂V₂
HX + YOH = YX + H₂O
n(acid)=n(base)
C₁V₁=C₂V₂
C₁=C₂
