Most of the time when people refer to “cell division,” they mean mitosis, the process of making new body cells. ... Mitosis is a fundamental process for life. During mitosis, a cell duplicates all of its contents, including its chromosomes, and splits to form two identical daughter cells.
The key difference between plant and animal cytokinesis is that in plant cells, cytokinesis occurs through the formation of a cell plate while in animal cells cytokinesis occurs through the formation of a cleavage furrow.
During cytokinesis in animal cells, a ring of actin filaments forms at the metaphase plate. The ring contracts, forming a cleavage furrow, which divides the cell in two. ... In plant cells, a new cell wall must form between the daughter cells.
When the diffrence is small like between Oxygen and Carbon the electrons will be shared. When it is large like in Na and Cl the Cl will steal one electron.