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a_sh-v [17]
3 years ago
12

In forming an alkyne by elimination from a dihalide, it is ______ difficult to remove the second equivalent of HX to form an alk

yne because sp2 hybridized carbons have ______ and ______ bonds to the H and X after the first elimination.
Chemistry
1 answer:
9966 [12]3 years ago
7 0

The sp2 hybridized carbons have shorter and stronger bonds than the sp3 hybridized carbon atoms.

<h3>What is a dihalide?</h3>

A dihalide is an organic compound that contains two halogen atoms that are located on different carbon atoms hence they can be eliminated during dehydrohalogenation reactions.

We must note that it is more difficult to form an alkyne from a dihalide because the sp2 hybridized carbons have shorter and stronger bonds than the sp3 hybridized carbon atoms.

Learn more about sp2 hybridized carbons: brainly.com/question/6920150

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Help Pls!!
AlexFokin [52]

The mass of carbon in 1 liter of mixture = 1.108 g

<h3>What is the mass of carbon in 1 liter of the mixture?</h3>

The mass of carbon in 1 liter of the mixture is determined as follows:

First the moles of gas is determined using the ideal gas formula:

  • n = PV/RT

n = (1 * 1)/(0.08205L * 298)

n = 0.0409 mole of total gas

mass of gas is then determined using the formula:

  • mass = density * volume

mass = 1 * 1.375

mass = 1.375 g

Let x = mass of CH₄ and y = mass of C₄H₁₀

x + y = 1.375 g

nCH₄ + nC₄H₁₀ = ntotat

moles = mass/molar mass

x + y = 1.695 => y = 1.695 - x

(x/molar mass of CH₄) + [(1.375 - x)/ molar mass C₄H₁₀ = 0.0409

x/16 + (1.375 - x)/58 = 0.0409

x = 0.380 g CH₄

y = 1.375 - 0.380

y = 0.995 g of C₄H₁₀

mass of C in CH₄ = 12/16 * 0.380 = 0.285

mass of C in C₄H₁₀ = 48/58 * 0.995 = 0.823

Mass of carbon in 1 liter of mixture = 0.285 + 0.823

Mass of carbon in 1 liter of mixture = 1.108 g

In conclusion, the carbon is the major component in the mixture.

Learn more about ideal gas at: brainly.com/question/20348074

#SPJ1

6 0
2 years ago
Choose all of the secondary sources used by humans for energy !!
levacccp [35]

Answer:

Petroleum

Hydrocarbon gas liquids

Natural gas

Coal

Nuclear energy

Explanation:

These energy sources are called nonrenewable because their supplies are limited to the amounts that we can mine or extract from the earth. Coal, natural gas, and petroleum formed over thousands of years from the buried remains of ancient sea plants and animals that lived millions of years ago. That is why we also call those energy sources fossil fuels.

Most of the petroleum products consumed in the United States are made from crude oil, but petroleum liquids can also be made from natural gas and coal.

Nuclear energy is produced from uranium, a nonrenewable energy source whose atoms are split (through a process called nuclear fission) to create heat and, eventually, electricity. Scientists think uranium was created billions of years ago when stars formed. Uranium is found throughout the earth’s crust, but most of it is too difficult or too expensive to mine and process into fuel for nuclear power plants.

5 0
2 years ago
How many unpaired electrons would you expect on iron in iron ii sulfide. enter an integer?
zimovet [89]
What are ur answers of the question
5 0
3 years ago
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oxidul de cupru este folosit la colorarea sticlei si a emailurilor carora le imprima o culoare verde-albastruie.Calculeaza masa
Pani-rosa [81]

Answer:

english

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP!!! URGENT!!! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Kisachek [45]

Answer:

A silicone atom shares an electron pair with each oxygen atom

Explanation:

Because the silicone dioxide molecule has one silicone atom:two oxygen atoms....

Hence...since silicone has four electrons in the outter shell..which are used for bonding...each oxygen atom shares two electrons(an electron pair) with the silicone atom...so as to fill the outter shell of the oxygen atom

8 0
4 years ago
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