They survive without water by entering a special mode, otherwise called as shriveling. They can lose even 95% of water in their body and still live, even though they would look like dead plants, they would actually be alive. In the absence of water, tardigrades use a sugar called trehalose, which becomes their source of life until they find some water.
Answer:
Mutations during meiosis can often lead to disorders, diseases, etc.
Explanation:Let's say that one of the tetrads formed in the first steps of meiosis It doesn't separate and goes on.
When making gametes, some will contain the necessary amount of chromosomes while others will not
Vegetative reproduction is a mode of asexual reproduction naturally occurring in plants. In this process. only one of the parent is involved and the offspring is genetically identical to the parent and no sharing of DNA takes place.
Examples are: Onion, rhizome (ginger) and daffodil
Explanation:
There are meristem tissues found in the stem, root and leaves. These are undifferentiated cells and have tendency of dividing. This tissue gives rise to organs of the plant and responsible for its growth.
Natural vegetative propagation happens when an axillary bud grows into a lateral shoot and develops adventitious roots consequently forming a new plant.
Vegetative propagation can be done artificially also.
Answer:
The two strands are held together by hydrogen bonds between the bases, with adenine forming a base pair with thymine, and cytosine forming a base pair with guanine.
Explanation: hydrogen bonds
Answer:
Active transport
Explanation:
The molecules are moving from a low concentration to a high concentration across a cell membrane via a protein. ATP is used in this reaction.
We know it cannot be diffusion, facilitated diffusion, passive transport, or osmosis, because these are all passive processes. In the picture, the molecules are moving against their concentration gradient and uses energy.
It cannot be endocytosis or exocytosis, as there are no vesicles.
Active transport is the movement of molecules from a low concentration to a high concentration across a cell membrane against their concentration gradient. ATP is used to supply the energy for this process.