While the South utilized slavery to sustain its culture and grow cotton on plantations, the North prospered during the Industrial Revolution. Northern cities, the center of industry in the United States, became major metropolises due to an influx of immigrants. With this willing and cheap workforce, the North did not require a slave system. Although some northerners found the institution of slavery morally reprehensible, most did not believe in complete racial equality either. Slavery became even more divisive when it threatened to expand westward because non-slave holding white settlers did not want to compete with slaveholders in the new territories.
For a free market economy, having no external regulation over the prices and production of goods (in terms of amount of goods) other than those exhibited by the market itself is usually considered to be the main characteristic.
The gains made by African Americans were gradually destroyed by the white people of southern states as the democratic party gained political power in these states as well as the powers of the republican party also diminished away in the last year of the 1800s.
<h3>When was the democratic party established?</h3>
Democratic Party is a party that has emerged from the elections contested in the year 1824 in the country US.
In the year the 1870s, when the reconstruction for African Americans came to an end, the gains made for the people of African Americans were slowly degraded by the white people in the southern states. This happens because of the regaining of control by the southern states over the state legislations which also leads to the fading of the control by the republican party.
Therefore, in the year the 1800s, the privileges provided to African Americans were destroyed by the whites of the Southern states.
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The rivers led to fertile soil and protection for people in the area so it was a prime place for settlement. Example; Egypt and the Nile.