Answer:
Autonomous consumption is <u>$1,000</u> and the marginal propensity to consume is <u>0.9</u>.
A consumer whose income increases by $100 will increase consumption by <u>$90</u>.
Explanation:
Given C = 1000 + 0.9Y
Autonomous consumption refers to consumption expenditure of consumers that does not depend on income. Therefore, autonomous consumption is therefore the consumption expenditure made by the consumers when they do not have income or when income is zero (i.e. when Y = 0).
Substituting for Y = 0 into the consumption function, we can obtain autonomous consumption is follows:
Autonomous consumption = 1000 + (0.9 * 0) = 1,000
The marginal propensity to consume refers to the proportion of the increase in disposable income that is spent on the consumption of goods and services by a consumer. From the consumption function, the marginal propensity to consume is 0.9.
Since marginal propensity to consume is 0.9, a consumer whose income increases by $100 will therefore increase consumption by $90 (i.e. $100 * 0.9 = $90).
Normal profit is the return to the entrepreneur when the entire economic profits are equal to zero. Hence, the correct statement is Option A.
<h3>When the business earns normal profits?</h3>
A commercial enterprise may be in a state of normal profit while its economic income is equal to 0, that is why normal profit is also called “zero economic profit.” Normal profit takes place on the factor wherein all sources are being successfully used and could not be put to better use elsewhere.
Hence, Normal profit is the return to the entrepreneur when the entire economic profits are equal to zero. The correct statement is Option A.
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Answer:
$200 (million)
Explanation:
If the government spending increases by $200 million, then associated change in equilibrium income will be $ 200 million, assuming that Marginal Propensity to Consume (MPC) is 1
Answer:
By definition, the price elasticity of demand equals the percentage changes in the quantity demanded divided by the percentage changes in the price. There is an opposite relationship between the demand elasticity and the slope of the demand curve.
Calling a face-to-face meeting with the employees is the best way that Hector can announce about change of the bonus structure.
Face-to-face meeting is a type of meeting where the participant of discussion are all present physically therein.
The major advantage of the Face-to-face meeting is that its allows effective communication and feedback from or among the participants
Therefore, the correct answer is Option B because it is the best way by which Hector can announce about change of bonus structure.
The missing options includes <em>"Héctor should send each employee a personal note, Héctor should call a face-to-face meeting with the employees, Héctor should send a companywide e-mail, Héctor should post an announcement in the break room, near the coffee machine."</em>
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