Which of the following describes the function shown in the table below? x y -4 16 -1 2 2 0. 25 4 0. 0625 5 0. 03125 exponential,
1 answer:
The given table is an example of constant exponential decay.
It is given that
X Y
-4 16
-1 2
2 0.25
4 0.0625
5 0.03125
<h3>What is an exponential function?</h3>An exponential function is a relation of the form y = a^x, with the independent variable x ranging over the entire real number line as the exponent of a positive number a.
The y-value at -4 is 16 while the y-value at -1 is 2, a decrement of 1/8 times for an increment in x-value by 3
Again, the y-value at 2 is 0.25 while the y-value at 5 is 0.03125, a decrement of 1/8 times for an increment in x-value by 3.
In both cases, the rate of decrement is constant.
So we can say that this is an example of constant exponential decay.
We can also see this behavior from the attached graph.
Therefore, the given table is an example of constant exponential decay.
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
If I'm not mistaken, and I very well could be, this is a calculus problem(?). In order to find the distance without calculus you'd need a point on the given line to use to find the distance in the distance formula. But you don't have a point on the given line, so we can find the shortest distance between the point (1, 4) and the given line using the derivative of the polynomial formed when using the distance formula.
and we have the x and y for x2 (or x1...it doesn't matter which you choose to fill in):
but what we find is that we have too many unknowns here, namely, the distance, the x coordinate, and the y coordinate. So we can replace the y coordinate with what y is equal to in terms of the linear equation:
and simplify:
. No we'll expand each binomial by squaring:
. Combining like terms gives us
The distance between the point (1, 4) and the given line will be at a minimum when the polynomial above is at a minimum. We find the value of x for which the polynomial is at a minimum by finding its derivative, setting the derivative equal to 0, and then solving for x. The derivative of the polynomial is
Setting equal to 0 and getting rid of the denominators gives us
20x - 60 = 0
Solving for x gives us
20x = 60 and x = 3.
That's the value of x that gives us the shortest distance between (1, 4) and the line y = 1/3x - 3. Sub into the distance formula that x value to find the distance:
which simplifies down, finally, to
x ≈ 6.325 units
Answer:
area = 24 yd²
Step-by-step explanation:
convert the dimensions into yards using the conversion
1 yard = 3 feet
24 feet = = 8 yards
9 feet = = 3 yards
area = length × width = 8 × 3 = 24 yd²