c. A full s subshell is able to shield a newly filled p subshell from the nucleus, making the first electron in a p subshell easy to remove.
Explanation:
From the given options, a full s-sublevel is able to shield a newly filled p-subshell from the nucleus thereby making the first electron in a p-subshell easy to remove is correct.
What is ionization energy?
Ionization energy is a measure of the readiness of an atom to lose an electron.
First ionization energy is the energy required to remove the most loosely held electron in the gas phase.
The size of an atom/element depends on the number of electrons it contains. The more the electrons, the larger its size.
- The larger an atom becomes the lesser the ionization energy needed to remove the first electron from its outermost shell.
Electron - electron repulsion occurs when two electrons in the same sub-level repels one another.
Shielding effect is the ability of the inner electrons to protect the outer electrons from the pull of the nuclear charge.
In option C, a s-subshell has a greater shielding effect than the p,d and f sub-shell in that order.
A newly introduced electron in the p-sublevel will be loosely held and easier to remove.
Learn more:
First ionization energy brainly.com/question/2153804
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First of all, hey there! I hope you’re having a good day.
They are related because erosion moves broken materials and deposition means that the material is getting deposited, so that’s kind of how they are related. I hope you understand!!:)
Hope that helps :)
The H3O in a solution is 12.57.
<u>Explanation</u>:
The hydronium ion concentration can be found from the pH by the reverse of the mathematical operation employed to find the pH.
pOH = -log[H3O]
pOH = -log(3.75x10^-2)
= 1.43
Now, pH = 14 - 1.43
= 12.57
The H3O in a solution is 12.57.
This is an example of Newton’s third law of motion, which states that for every action in nature there is an equal and opposite reaction. So when Robert jumped off his kayak, he pushed it back as he used it to launch himself, with his feet.