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jeka94
3 years ago
13

Oxygen gas is collected over water. The total pressure (the O2 pressure the water vapor pressure) is 736 torr. The temperature o

f the water is such that the water vapor pressure is 46 torr. What is the partial pressure of the oxygen gas in torr
Chemistry
1 answer:
tigry1 [53]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The value of the partial pressure of the oxygen  P_{O_{2} } =  690 torr

Explanation:

Total pressure of the mixture of gases = 736 torr

The partial pressure of water vapor = 46 torr

From the law of pressure we know that

Total pressure = The partial pressure of water vapor + The partial pressure of oxygen O_{2}

Put the values of pressures in above equation we get,

⇒ 736 = 46 + P_{O_{2} }

⇒ P_{O_{2} } = 736 - 46

⇒ P_{O_{2} } =  690 torr

This is the value of the partial pressure of the oxygen.

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Answer:

The solution in beaker A is unsaturated

The solution in beaker B is saturated

Explanation:

A saturated solution is a solution that contains just as much solute as it can normally hold at a particular temperature. An unsaturated solution is a solution that contains less solute than it can normally hold at a particular temperature.

If more solute is added to a saturated solution, the added solute does not dissolve completely. However, if more solute is added to an unsaturated solution, the added solute dissolves.

4 0
3 years ago
In the reaction BaCO3 + 2HNO3 + Ba(NO3)2 + CO2 + H2O, what mass of Ba(NO3)2 can be formed by combining 55 g BaCO3 and 26 g HNO3
Nataliya [291]

From the stoichiometry of the reaction, the mass of barium nitrate produced is 54.9 g.

<h3>Stoichiometry</h3>

The term stoichiometry refers to mass - volume relationships. Stoichiometry can be used to calculate the amount, mass or volume of reactants and products from the balanced reaction equation.

The equation of the reaction is written as follows;

BaCO3 + 2HNO3 ------>  Ba(NO3)2 + CO2 + H2O

Number of moles of BaCO3  = 55 g/197.34 g/mol = 0.28 moles

Number of moles of HNO3 = 26 g/63.01 g/mol = 0.41 moles

From the reaction equation;

1 mole of BaCO3 reacts with 2 moles of HNO3

0.28 moles of BaCO3 reacts with 0.28 moles ×  2 moles/1 mole = 0.56 moles

There is not enough HNO3 hence it is the limiting reactant.

Number of moles of Ba(NO3)2 produced  is obtained from;

2 moles of HNO3  yields 1 mole of Ba(NO3)2

0.41 moles of HNO3  yields 0.41 moles × 1 mole/2 moles

= 0.21 moles of Ba(NO3)2

Mass of  Ba(NO3)2  = 0.21 moles  × 261.337 g/mol = 54.9 g

Learn more about stoichiometry: brainly.com/question/9743981

8 0
3 years ago
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Answer: hcl

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Calculate the molecular weight when a gas at 25.0 ∘C and 752 mmHg has a density of 1.053 g/L . Express your answer using three s
stiks02 [169]

Answer:

26.0 g/mol is the molar mass of the gas

Explanation:

We have to combine density data with the Ideal Gases Law equation to solve this:

P . V = n . R .T

Let's convert the pressure mmHg to atm by a rule of three:

760 mmHg ____ 1 atm

752 mmHg ____ (752 . 1)/760 =  0.989 atm

In density we know that 1 L, occupies 1.053 grams of gas, but we don't know the moles.

Moles = Mass / molar mass.

We can replace density data as this in the equation:

0.989 atm . 1L = (1.053 g / x ) . 0.082 L.atm/mol.K . 298K

(0.989 atm . 1L) / (0.082 L.atm/mol.K . 298K) = 1.053 g / x

0.0405 mol = 1.053 g / x

x =  1.053 g / 0.0405  mol = 26 g/mol

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following measurements are listed in the proper mathematical relationship?(Select all that apply)
Igoryamba

The measurements which are listed in the proper mathematical relationship include:

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<h3>What is a Constant?</h3>

This is used in mathematical expressions and has a constant value which doesn't change in expression.

Options A,B and C have the appropriate constants as pressure is usually multiplied by volume.

Read more about Constant here brainly.com/question/15989275

#SPJ1

8 0
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