Answer:
when electron emit the radiations it means it jumped to the lower energy level from higher energy level.
Explanation:
When electron jump into lower energy level from high energy level it loses the energy.
The process is called de-excitation.
Excitation:
When the energy is provided to the atom the electrons by absorbing the energy jump to the higher energy levels. This process is called excitation. The amount of energy absorbed by the electron is exactly equal to the energy difference of orbits.
De-excitation:
When the excited electron fall back to the lower energy levels the energy is released in the form of radiations. this energy is exactly equal to the energy difference between the orbits. The characteristics bright colors are due to the these emitted radiations. These emitted radiations can be seen if they are fall in the visible region of spectrum.
Correct answer: Galvanic cell
Reason:
Following are the differences between Galvanic cell and electrolytic cell:
1. <span>Galvanic cell converts chemical energy into electrical energy , on other hand <span>electrolytic cell converts electrical energy into chemical energy.
2. In galvanic cell, </span></span><span>redox reaction is spontaneous and is responsible for the production of electrical energy. in electrolytic cell, t<span>he redox reaction is not spontaneous and electrical energy has to be supplied to initiate the reaction.
Thus, galvanic cell </span></span><span>refers to an electrochemical cell that produces an electric current</span>
The ionization energy increases because the ratio of the protons to electrons increases. It is quantitatively expressed in symbols as X + energy → X+ + e−.
Missing question: A possible atomic weight of Q is?
A)12.7.
B)19.0.
C)27.5
D)38.0
E)57.0.
Answer is: possible atomic weight of Q is B) 19.0.
Molecular weight of first molecule is 38.0 g/mol.
Molecular weight of second molecule is 57.0 g/mol.
Molecular weight of third molecule is 76.0 g/mol.
Molecular weight of fourth molecule is 114.0 g/mol.
All four molecular weights can be division only by 19 to get whole number:
Molecule 1 (38 ÷ 19 = 2), molecule 2 (57 ÷ 19 = 3), molecule 3 (76 ÷ 19 = 4) and molecule 4 ( 114 ÷ 19 = 6).
Molecular formulas are than Q₂, Q₃, Q₄ and Q₆.
There are few elements that can form 12 electron rather
than the usual 8. Therefore these are the possible answers:
Sulfur = 2Na + S --> Na2S <span>
Selenium = 2Na + Se --> Na2Se
<span>Tellurium = 2Na + Te --> Na2Te</span></span>
