Which of the following is the only genotype not able to taste PTC. a. IT b. Tt c. tt

The combustion of 0.590 g of benzoic acid (ΔHcomb = 3,228 kJ/mol; MW = 122.12 g/mol) in a bomb calorimeter increased the tempera

Alenkinab [10]

Answer:

2.943 °C temperature change from the combustion of the glucose has been taken place.

Explanation:

Heat released on combustion of Benzoic acid; :

Enthaply of combustion of benzoic acid = 3,228 kJ/mol

Mass of benzoic acid = 0.590 g

Moles of benzoic acid = $\frac{0.590 g}{122.12 g/mol}=0.004831 mol$

Energy released by 0.004831 moles of benzoic acid on combustion:

$Q=3,228 kJ/mol \times 0.004831 mol=15.5955 kJ=15,595.5 J$

Heat capacity of the calorimeter = C

Change in temperature of the calorimeter = ΔT = 2.125°C

$Q=C\times \Delta T$

$15,595.5 J=C\times 2.125^oC$

$C=7,339.05 J/^oC$

Heat released on combustion of Glucose: :

Enthaply of combustion of glucose= 2,780 kJ/mol.

Mass of glucose=1.400 g

Moles of glucose = $\frac{1.400 g}{180.16 g/mol}=0.007771 mol$

Energy released by the 0.007771 moles of calorimeter combustion:

$Q'=2,780 kJ/mol \times 0.007771 mol=21.6030 kJ=21,603.01 J$

Heat capacity of the calorimeter = C (calculated above)

Change in temperature of the calorimeter on combustion of glucose = ΔT'

$Q'=C\times \Delta T'$

$21,603.01 J=7,339.05 J/^oC\times \Delta T'$

$\Delta T'=2.943^oC$

2.943 °C temperature change from the combustion of the glucose has been taken place.

8 0

3 years ago

I NEED HELP PLEASE! :) Describe a limiting reactant in your own words.

koban [17]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

A limiting reactant is the reactant in a reaction that is done reacting first, because there are less moles of it than are needed for a full reaction with the other compound or compounds.

Hope this helps!

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The formation of hurricanes, cyclones, and typhoons A.true B.false

Delvig [45]

True homie Bc I said it was

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

In another experiment, if 80 xo3 molecules react with 104 brz3 molecules how many br2 molecules will be produced which reactant

BaLLatris [955]

This is an incomplete question, here is a complete question.

The balanced chemical reaction is:

$6XO_3+8BrZ_3\rightarrow 6XZ_4+4Br_2+9O_2$

In another experiment, if 80 $XO_3$ molecules react with 104 $BrZ_3$ molecules. How many $Br_2$ molecules will be produced which reactant will be used up in the reaction.

Answer : The number of molecules of $Br_2$ will be, 52 molecules and $BrZ_3$ reactant will be used up in the reaction because it is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.

Explanation :

The balanced chemical reaction is:

$6XO_3+8BrZ_3\rightarrow 6XZ_4+4Br_2+9O_2$

First we have to determine the limiting reagent.

From the balanced reaction we conclude that,

As, 8 molecules of $BrZ_3$ react with 6 molecule of $XO_3$

So, 104 molecules of $BrZ_3$ react with $\frac{104}{8}\times 6=78$ molecule of $XO_3$

From this we conclude that, $XO_3$ is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and $BrZ_3$ is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.

Now we have to calculate the molecules of $Br_2$

From the reaction, we conclude that

As, 8 molecules of $BrZ_3$ react to give 4 molecules of $Br_2$

So, 104 molecules of $BrZ_3$ react to give $\frac{104}{8}\times 4=52$ molecules of $Br_2$

Hence, the number of molecules of $Br_2$ will be, 52 molecules and $BrZ_3$ reactant will be used up in the reaction because it is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.

4 0

2 years ago

What is an octet of electrons? Which elements contain an octet of electrons?

8090 [49]

Answer:

Explanation:

Octet, in chemistry, the eight-electron arrangement in the outer electron shell of the noble-gas atoms. This structure is held responsible for the relative inertness of the noble gases and the chemical behaviour of certain other elements.

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers