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Dafna1 [17]
3 years ago
5

Given the atomic mass of select elements, calculate the molar mass of each salt. Element Molar mass (g/mol) Beryllium (Be) 9.012

Calcium (Ca) 40.08 Copper (Cu) 63.55 Palladium (Pd) 106.42 Bromine (Br) 79.90
1. The molar mass of PdBr2 is
2. The molar mass of BeBr2 is
3. The molar mass of CuBr2 is
4. The molar mass of CaBr2 is
Chemistry
1 answer:
jeka943 years ago
6 0

Answer:

1. 266.22 g/mol

2. 168.81 g/mol

3. 223.35 g/mol

4. 199.88 g/mol

Explanation:

For you to calculate the molar mass of the salt you need to sum the molar masses of every element in the salt.

In the first salt, PdBr2_{123}, the subscript 2 means that there are 2 atoms of Br. So for you to calculate the molar mass of the salt you need to sum the molar mass of Pd and 2 times the molar mass of Br, as follows:

106 g/mol + 2(79.90 g/mol) = 266.22 g/mol

In the second salt BeBr2_{123} there are 2 atoms of Br and 1 of Be, so the molar mass is:

9.012 g/mol +2(79.90 g/mol) = 186.22 g/mol

In the third salt CuBr2_{123} there are 2 atoms of Br and 1 of Cu, so the molar mass is:

63.55 g/mol + 2(79.90 g/mol) = 223.35 g/mol

And in the fourth salt CaBr2_{123} there are 2 atoms of Br and 1 of Ca, so the molar mass is:

40.08 g/mol + 2(79.90 g/mol) = 199.88 g/mol

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Which process is endothermic?a)b)c)d)The evaporation of water from the skin.The burning of candle wax.The oxidation of iron in a
BlackZzzverrR [31]

Answer:

The answer is option a. The evaporation of water from the skin

Explanation:

An endothermic reaction is any synthetic reaction that retains heat from its environment. The ingested energy gives the enactment energy to the reaction to happen.

No new bonds formed, no bonds broken in this example. water molecules go from liquid to vapour (gas ), intermolecular bond exist between polar (-OH) molecules and energy is required to break these bonds during the change from liquid to gas. So, it is endothermic .

Remaining three above examples are exothermic. combustion of gas releases energy(exothermic). burninig of the candle exothermic because the energy released from the oxygen into carbon dioxide and water.oxidation of iron also exothermic

6 0
3 years ago
A substance X contains 10 gram of calcium carbonate calculate the number of mole of calcium carbonate present in X ​
Tasya [4]

\LARGE{ \boxed{  \rm{ \red{Required \: answer}}}}

☃️ Chemical formulae ➝ \sf{CaCO_3}

<h3><u>How to find?</u></h3>

For solving this question, We need to know how to find moles of solution or any substance if a certain weight is given.

\boxed{ \sf{No. \: of \: moles =  \frac{given \: weight}{molecular \: weight} }}

<h3><u>Solution:</u></h3>

Atomic weight of elements:

Ca = 40

C = 12

O = 16

❍ Molecular weight of \sf{CaCO_3}

= 40 + 12 + 3 × 16

= 52 + 48

= 100 g/mol

❍ Given weight: 10 g

Then, no. of moles,

⇛ No. of moles = 10 g / 100 g mol‐¹

⇛ No. of moles = 0.1 moles

☄ No. of moles of Calcium carbonate in that substance = <u>0.1 moles</u>

<u>━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━</u>

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculate number of CO2 molecules in 0.250 mol of co2
Anna11 [10]
Carbon's molar mass is 12gm

Oxygen's molar mass is 16gm

So CO2 molar mass is 44gm

Hence 1mol of CO2 contains 44gm
There 1/4mol of CO2 contains 44/4=11gm.

Hope it helps
8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following will have the slowest rate of diffusion at a given temperature?
marysya [2.9K]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

Chlorine gas (Cl₂)

<h3>Explanation:</h3>
  • According to the Graham's law of diffusion, the diffusion rate of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its density or molar mass.
  • Therefore, a lighter gas will diffuse faster at a given temperature compared to a heavy gas.
  • Consequently, the heavier a gas is then the denser it is and the slower it diffuses at a given temperature and vice versa.

In this case we are given gases, CI₂

, H₂,He and Ne.

  • We are required to identify the gas that will diffuse at the slowest rate.
  • In other words we are required to determine the heaviest gas.

Looking at the molar mass of the gases given;

Cl₂- 70.91 g/mol

H₂- 2.02 g/mol

He - 4.00 g/mol

Ne- 20.18 g/mol

Therefore, chlorine gas is the heaviest and thus will diffuse at the slowest rate among the choices given.

8 0
3 years ago
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