Answer: c. +4
Explanation:
For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.




Here manganese is having an oxidation state of +4 called as cation and oxygen forms an anion with oxidation state of -2. Thus they combine and their oxidation states are exchanged to give
which written in simplest whole number ratios to give neutral 
<u>Answer:</u> The balanced chemical equation is written below.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Galvanization is defined as the process in which a protective layer of zinc is applied to iron or steel to prevent the metal from rusting.
Zinc prevents the oxidation of iron and acts as a reducing agent in the process.
The half reaction for the process follows:
<u>Oxidation half reaction:</u> 
<u>Reduction half reaction:</u> 
Net chemical equation: 
Hence, the balanced chemical equation is written above.