Answer:
Explained below
Explanation:
When we heat a liquid, what happens is that the molecules of the liquid will absorb heat and thus develop kinetic energy that will make them move faster.
Now, as the liquid begins to boil, bubbles of will be formed inside the liquid and then rises to the surface. Now, when the temperature of the reaches 100°C which is the boiling point of a liquid, the molecules at the top of the liquid begin to change to gaseous state and escape in form of vapour.
Carbon dioxide is a gas having chemical formula 
, a gas which exhaled by humans and inhaled by plants. It is also emitted from the sources such as cement production and combustion of fossil fuels. It is also known as greenhouse gas associated with acidification of ocean.
Carbon dioxide with other gases acts like a blanket of Earth which absorbs infrared radiations emitted from the sun and thus, preventing the escaping of these rays into the outer space which results in the gradual heating of Earth's surface and atmosphere i.e. increase in temperature of Earth. This process is known as Global Warming.
Hence, carbon dioxide is responsible for the increase in warming of the atmosphere i.e. option (D).
In an acidic solution, the concentration of H+ is greater than the concentration of OH-. The pH will be less than 7.
In a basic solution, the concentration of OH- is greater than the concentration of H+. The pH will be greater than 7.
In a neutral solution, the concentration of H+ ions to OH-ions will be equal, and will therefore have a pH of 7. (This is due to water autoionization, which we usually ignore because it is small in other circumstances.)
Explanation:
As a neutral lithium atom contains 3 protons and its elemental charge is given as 
. Hence, we will calculate its number of moles as follows.
Moles = 
= 
= 100 mol
According to mole concept, there are 
atoms present in 1 mole. So, in 100 mol we will calculate the number of atoms as follows.
No. of atoms = 
= 
atoms
Since, it is given that charge on 1 atom is as follows.
= 
Therefore, charge present on atoms will be calculated as follows.
Thus, we can conclude that a positive charge of is in 0.7 kg of lithium.
