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masha68 [24]
3 years ago
13

Carbon dioxide is a colorless odorless gas why is it considered a pollutant?

Chemistry
2 answers:
WARRIOR [948]3 years ago
7 0

Carbon dioxide is a gas having chemical formula CO_{2}, a gas which exhaled by humans and inhaled by plants. It is also emitted from the sources such as cement production and combustion of fossil fuels. It is also known as greenhouse gas associated with acidification of ocean.

Carbon dioxide with other gases acts like a blanket of Earth which absorbs infrared radiations emitted from the sun and thus, preventing the escaping of these rays into the outer space which results in the gradual heating of Earth's surface and atmosphere i.e. increase in temperature of Earth. This process is known as Global Warming.

Hence, carbon dioxide is responsible for the increase in warming of the atmosphere i.e. option (D).



saw5 [17]3 years ago
7 0
Even though carbon dioxide is a colorless, odorless gas, it is still considered a pollutant because D. it increases the warming of the atmosphere.
Global warming is the result of the abundance of carbon dioxide on Earth, which is why ecologists and environmentalists do everything in their power to raise awareness of this problem.
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5 0
3 years ago
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CO2(g)+CCl4(g)⇌2COCl2(g) Calculate ΔG for this reaction at 25 ∘C under these conditions: PCO2PCCl4PCOCl2===0.140 atm0.185 atm0.7
padilas [110]

<u>Answer:</u> The \Delta G for the reaction is 54.425 kJ/mol

<u>Explanation:</u>

For the given balanced chemical equation:

CO_2(g)+CCl_4(g)\rightleftharpoons 2COCl_2(g)

We are given:

\Delta G^o_f_{CO_2}=-394.4kJ/mol\\\Delta G^o_f_{CCl_4}=-62.3kJ/mol\\\Delta G^o_f_{COCl_2}=-204.9kJ/mol

To calculate \Delta G^o_{rxn} for the reaction, we use the equation:

\Delta G^o_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta G_f(product)]-\sum [n\times \Delta G_f(reactant)]

For the given equation:

\Delta G^o_{rxn}=[(2\times \Delta G^o_f_{(COCl_2)})]-[(1\times \Delta G^o_f_{(CO_2)})+(1\times \Delta G^o_f_{(CCl_4)})]

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta G^o_{rxn}=[(2\times (-204.9))-((1\times (-394.4))+(1\times (-62.3)))]\\\Delta G^o_{rxn}=46.9kJ=46900J

Conversion factor used = 1 kJ = 1000 J

The expression of K_p for the given reaction:

K_p=\frac{(p_{COCl_2})^2}{p_{CO_2}\times p_{CCl_4}}

We are given:

p_{COCl_2}=0.735atm\\p_{CO_2}=0.140atm\\p_{CCl_4}=0.185atm

Putting values in above equation, we get:

K_p=\frac{(0.735)^2}{0.410\times 0.185}\\\\K_p=20.85

To calculate the gibbs free energy of the reaction, we use the equation:

\Delta G=\Delta G^o+RT\ln K_p

where,

\Delta G = Gibbs' free energy of the reaction = ?

\Delta G^o = Standard gibbs' free energy change of the reaction = 46900 J

R = Gas constant = 8.314J/K mol

T = Temperature = 25^oC=[25+273]K=298K

K_p = equilibrium constant in terms of partial pressure = 20.85

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta G=46900J+(8.314J/K.mol\times 298K\times \ln(20.85))\\\\\Delta G=54425.26J/mol=54.425kJ/mol

Hence, the \Delta G for the reaction is 54.425 kJ/mol

7 0
3 years ago
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Answer:

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2 years ago
On the galapagos islands, Darwin studied many creatures, including finches. Explain what he observed and how it relates to natur
Tatiana [17]
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3 years ago
A mixture is made by combining 1.62 lb of salt and 5.20 lb of water.
WINSTONCH [101]

Answer:

23.8

Explanation:

Formula

weight % = weight of solute/ weight of solution x 100

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weight % = 23.8

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2 years ago
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