Balanced chemical reaction: 2S + 3O₂ → 2SO₃.
1) Answer is: oxygen is limiting reactant.
n(S) = 3 mol; amount of sulfur.
n(O₂) = 4 mol; amount of oxygen.
From balanced chemical reaction: n(S) : n(O₂) = 2 : 3.
3 mol : n(O₂) = 2 : 3.
n(O₂) = (3 · 3 mol) ÷ 2.
n(O₂) = 4.5 mol; limiting reactant, because there is only 4 mol of oxygen.
2) Answer is: sulfur(S) is limiting reactant.
n(S) = 3 mol.
n(O₂) = 5 mol.
From balanced chemical reaction: n(S) : n(O₂) = 2 : 3.
n(S) : 5 mol = 2 : 3.
n(S) = 10 mol ÷ 3.
n(S) = 3.33 mol; there is only 3 mol of sulfur, so it is not enough.
3) Answer is: oxygen (O₂) is limiting reactant.
n(S) = 3 mol.
n(O₂) = 3 mol.
From balanced chemical reaction: n(S) : n(O₂) = 2 : 3.
3 mol : n(O₂) = 2 : 3.
n(O₂) = (3 · 3 mol) ÷ 2.
n(O₂) = 4.5 mol; limiting reactant, because there is only 3 mol of oxygen.
Explanation:
3Ca(s) + 2AlCl3(aq) -> 3CaCl2(aq) + 2Al(s)
According to the question, Ca is the limiting reactant.
Therefore, we equate Ca to Aluminium which is the product whose mass we want to find
Molar mass of Ca- 40g/mol
". ". of Al- 27g/mol
3Ca --> 2Al
3×40 --> 2×27
9.2 --> x
x = 9.2×2×27= 496.8÷120=4.14
The answer is true. i’m sorry if i get this wrong.
0.4M is the concentration of a solution formed when 4.00 grams of sodium hydroxide is dissolved to make a 250cm cubed solution.
Molar concentration, also known as molarity, quantity concentration, or substance concentration. Molarity is a unit used to describe the amount of a substance in a solution expressed as a percentage of its volume. The number of moles per liter, denoted by the unit symbol mol/L or mol/dm³ in SI units, is the most often used unit denoting molarity. Because the volume of most solutions very minimally changes with temperature owing to thermal expansion, using molar concentration in thermodynamics is frequently not practical.
The formula for molarity,
Molarity = (moles/vol) x 1000
= 
x 1000
= (0.1 / 250) x 1000
=0.4M
Learn more about molarity here:
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Answer:
All liquids are fluids but not all fluids are liquids. Fluids basically describe anything that can flow as a result of a difference in pressure between two points. Liquids on the other hand are a subset of fluids. Liquids are the incompressible fluids. These are the fluids who's density does not change sharply with pressure.
Gases are also fluids, they form the compressible fluids. They do flow as a result of difference in pressure between two points but at the same time they can be compressed or expanded. Their density fluctuates with pressure.
Hence fluids consist of 2 mutually exclusive groups of compressible and incompressible fluids. Liquids are the incompressible fluids and hence form a subset of the more general term fluid.
