First, we write the half equations for the reduction of the chemical species present:
Cu⁺² + 2e → Cu; E° = 0.34 V
Ni⁺² + 2e → Ni; E° = - 0.23 V
In order to determine the potential of the cell, we find the difference between the two values. For this:
E(cell) = 0.34 - (-0.23)
E(cell) = 0.57 V
The second option is correct. (The difference in values is due to different values in literature, and it is negligible)
Carbon is stored in the ocean
Answer:
Explanation:
So, the formula for the compound should be:

Now we assume that we have 1 mol of substance, so we can make calculations to know the molar mass of element X, as follows:

So we have that 6 moles weight 212.7g, and we can make a rule of three to know the weight of compound X:

As we used 1 mol, we know that the molar mass is 32.06g/mol
So the element has a molar mass of 32.06 g/mol and an oxidation state of +6, with this information, we can assure that the element X is sulfur, so the compound is 
Ca₁₀(PO₄)₆(OH)₂ - hydroxyapatite
b. phosphorus (P) and calcium (Ca)