Beaker does thermometer measures the thermal energy in the air
Answer : The molarity of solution is, 1.73 mole/L
Explanation :
The relation between the molarity, molality and the density of the solution is,
where,
![d=M[\frac{1}{m}+\frac{M_b}{1000}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=d%3DM%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bm%7D%2B%5Cfrac%7BM_b%7D%7B1000%7D%5D)
d = density of solution = 
m = molality of solution = 2.41 mol/kg
M = molarity of solution = ?
= molar mass of solute (toluene) = 92 g/mole
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get the molality of the solution.
![0.876g/ml=M\times [\frac{1}{2.41mol/kg}+\frac{92g/mole}{1000}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.876g%2Fml%3DM%5Ctimes%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2.41mol%2Fkg%7D%2B%5Cfrac%7B92g%2Fmole%7D%7B1000%7D%5D)

Therefore, the molarity of solution is, 1.73 mole/L
B. absolute zero is the correct answer
Answer: Please see explanation column for answer.
Explanation: For A two-component mixture containing 1-octene and 1, 4-dimethylbenzene with acetone.
Error----- The retention factor (Rf) is 0.95 and the two spots are coming simultaneously together producing only one spot indicating that that the choice of solvent we have used is too polar. The compounds are interacting rapidly with the very polar solvent and have very low interaction with the stationary phase. than the mobile phase.
Solution:-----, We will need to try other low polar solvent that can allow two spots to be formed on the TLC plate eg is the use of different percentage s of hexane in ethyl acetate ether 10% or 20%.