A. One good thing happens and other good things happen because of it.
Answer:After the energy from the sun is converted and packaged into ATP and NADPH, the cell has the fuel needed to build food in the form of carbohydrate molecules. The carbohydrate molecules made will have a backbone of carbon atoms. Where does the carbon come from? The carbon atoms used to build carbohydrate molecules comes from carbon dioxide, the gas that animals exhale with each breath. The Calvin cycle is the term used for the reactions of photosynthesis that use the energy stored by the light-dependent reactions to form glucose and other carbohydrate molecules.
Explanation:The Interworkings of the Calvin Cycle
In plants, carbon dioxide (CO2) enters the chloroplast through the stomata and diffuses into the stroma of the chloroplast—the site of the Calvin cycle reactions where sugar is synthesized. The reactions are named after the scientist who discovered them, and reference the fact that the reactions function as a cycle. Others call it the Calvin-Benson cycle to include the name of another scientist involved in its discovery (Figure 5.14).
This illustration shows that ATP and NADPH produced in the light reactions are used in the Calvin cycle to make sugar.
There are six aorganells in an animal cell. The Nucleus, Ribosomes, Endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, Chloroplasts and the Mitochondria.
Most of the cells in the human body are diploid.
Diploid is a cell or organism that has paired chromosomes, one from each parent. In humans majority of the cells are diploid and have 23 pairs of chromosomes. The exception are the human sex cells (egg and sperm cells). These contain a single set of chromosomes and are known as haploid.
Answer:
el enunciado hace referencia a estructuras análogas
Explanation:
La estructuras análogas (por ejemplo, órganos, tejidos, etc) son aquellas que cumplen la misma o similares funciones pero que poseen un origen evolutivo distinto (es decir, no comparten un antepasado común) y son producto de la convergencia evolutiva. Por el contrario, estructuras homólogas son aquellas que se caracterizan por tener un origen evolutivo común (comparten un antepasado común), independientemente de la función que cumplan. Las estructuras análogas se caracterizan por tener diferentes orígenes embrionarios y planes de construcción distintos (es decir, las células que dan origen a este tipo de estructuras son de linajes diferentes). Un ejemplo bien conocido de estructuras análogas son las alas de mariposas y murciélagos, las cuales cumplen la misma función pero no derivan de un antepasado común.
