Answer:
1.Blood pressure in the small capillaries pushes the fluid into a sack called Bowman's capsule. 2. It reabsorbs important nutrients that are in the filtrate. 3. The Loop of Henle descends from the cortex into the medulla and concentrations of salts in the interstitium increases. 4. Salts leave the filtrate using both passive and active diffusion. 5. Waste products ammonia and urea are transported into the filtrate for excretion, while calcium and sodium continue to be reabsorbed and water leaves the nephron. 6. The filtrate empties into collecting ducts, where it combines with filtrate from other nephrons.
All cells in the body have the same DNA and the same genes. In organs & tissues the expression changes.
B)
Both occur in only one direction.