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2 years ago

What is kinetic energy of a 155 kg object moving at speed of 20 m/s

Chemistry

1 answer:

Novay_Z [31]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

KE = 1/2*m*v^2

KE = 1/2*150kg*(20 m/s)^2

KE = 75kg * 400m²/s²

KE = 30,000 kg*m²/s²

KE = 30,000 N*m

KE = 30,000 J

Explanation:

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When an atom gains an electron, the resulting particle is calledA) a proton.B) an anion.C) a cation.D) an isotope.E) none of the

MAVERICK [17]

Answer:

B) an anion

Explanation:

During bonding atoms may share electron or give out electron . In the case of electrovalent or ionic bonding, electron(s) is/are transferred from one atom to another . The atom that donate the electron are known as donor atom and the atom that receives the electron are known as receivers.

The atom that donate the electron becomes a cation(positively charged) as it lose it electron(s) while the receiver gains electron to become an anion which is a negatively charge ion.

An example of such interaction is between a sodium atom and a chlorine atom. The Na atom lose it electron to become positively charged(cation) while the chlorine atom gains electron to become negatively charged(anion). Both atom bond together losing and gaining electron to fulfill the octet rule.

Na+ + Cl- → NaCl

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3 years ago

What information would allow you to determine whether two atoms are of the same or different elements?

NISA [10]

Explanation:

As we know that sum of only total number of protons are also known as atomic number of an atom. And, the sum of total number of protons and neutrons is known as atomic mass of an atom.

Number of protons help in determining the identity of an atom whereas the number of neutrons can be same for two or more number of atoms. But the number of protons will remain the same for a particular atom and for its isotopes.

For example, tex]^{1}_{1}H[/tex] and $^{3}_{1}H$ are isotopes and each of them contains 1 proton.

thus, we can conclude that the number of protons in their nuclei would allow you to determine whether two atoms are of the same or different elements.

5 0

3 years ago

Drag each label to the correct location on the table.

AleksAgata [21]

Explanation:

1) Boyle's Law: This law states that pressure is inversely related to the volume occupied by the gas at constant temperature and number of moles.

$P\propto \frac{1}{V}$ (At constant temperature and number of moles)

When the size of the chamber is increased the volume occupied the gas will increase with which pressure exerted by the gas will decrease down.
When we press the inflated balloon the pressure on the gas is increased with which volume of the occupied by the gas inside the balloon decreased.

2) Charles' Law: This law states that volume occupied by the gas is directly related to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure and number of moles.

$V\propto T$ (At constant pressure and number of moles)

The size of the balloon deceases because the in winters the temperature decreases with which volume of the gas present in the balloon also decreases.
When the flexible closed container is heated the temperature of the gas inside the container increases with which the volume occupied by the gas in the container will increase resulting in expanding of container.

3) Avogadro's Law: This law states that volume occupied by the gas is directly related to the number of moles of the gas at constant pressure and temperature.

$V\propto n$ (At constant temperature and pressure)

When we blow air into the balloon the umber of air particles increases with which the volume of the gas inside the balloon also increases resulting in increase in size of the balloon.

3 0

3 years ago

Enter your answer in the provided box. Consider the reaction: N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g) Suppose that a particular moment during t

Mashcka [7]

Answer:

0.0253 M/s

Explanation:

From the reaction

N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃

The rate of reaction can be written as

Rate = - $\frac{d[N_2]}{dt}$ = - $\frac{1}{3} \frac{d[H_2]}{dt}$ = + $\frac{1}{2} \frac{d[NH_3]}{dt}$

From the above rate equation we can conclude that the rate of reaction of N₂ is equal to one third of the rate of reaction of H₂,

So,

Rate of reaction of molecular nitrogen = $\frac{1}{3} \times 0.0759$

Upon calculation, we get rate of reaction of molecular nitrogen = 0.0253 M/s

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3 years ago

Which would be the best way to represent the concentration of a 1. 75 M K2CrO4 solution? 1. 75% K2CrO4 [K2CrO4] (K2CrO4) K2CrO4,

tekilochka [14]

The amount of the solute present in the given solution is called the concentration. The best way to represent the concentration of the solution is $\rm [K_{2}CrO_{4}].$

<h3>What is molar concentration?</h3>

Molar concentration is the molarity of the solution that is the measure of the concentration of the solute dissolved in the solution.

The formula for calculating molar concentration is given as,

$\rm Molarity = \dfrac{\text{moles of solute}}{\text{Solution in L}}$

The concentration of any substance is represented in the square bracket like $\rm [X]$ or $\rm [K_{2}CrO_{4}].$

Therefore, option B. $\rm [K_{2}CrO_{4}]$ is the representation of the concentration.

Learn more about the molarity here:

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2 years ago