<span>As the sky is commonly known as being blue, we can deduce that cesium heated in a flame produce a blue flame.
On the other hand, the name of the rubidium sounds close to the Ruby gem, which is red. Hence we can conclude that rubidium gives a red flame when heated.</span>
The atomic radius is a measure of the size of an atom. The atomic radius is defined as one-half the distance between the nuclei of two identical atoms that are bonded together.
r is atomic radius of an atom and d is distance between the nuclei of two identical atoms
Atomic radius is dependent on the type of bond present. Types of bonds can be grouped as five descriptive types.
<span>Ionic bondsCovalent bondsMetallic bondsvan der Waals bondsHydrogen bonds</span>
Units used to measure atomic radius:
<span><span>Angstroms (Å): This the most common unit used. Equivalent to 1.0 x 10-10 meters.</span><span>Nanometer (nm): Equivalent to 1.0 x 10-9 meters.</span><span>Picometer (pm): Equivalent to 1.0 x 10-12 meters.</span></span>
Period Trends
As you move left-to-right across a period, in general (not including the noble gases), atomic radius decreases.
As you go left-to-right across a period, electrons are added to the same energy level. At the same time, protons are being added to the nucleus increasing positive charge in the nucleus. Increased positive charge in the nucleus pulls the electrons closer to the nucleus resulting in a smaller atomic radius.
Group Trends
As you move down a group, in general, atomic radius increases.
As you move down a group the number of electrons increases, thus increasesing the number of energy levels. The outermost orbital increases in size when you move down the group making the atom larger. Therefore, the atomic radius increases as the group and energy levels increase.
Answer:
Explanation:
so u can work out the amount of moles of S8 by using
moles=mass/mr
=16/32.1=0.498moles
then use the molar ratio of
S : Fe
1:1 so the moles of Fe is the same 0.498
The use the equation
mass = mr x moles
=55.8 x 0.498
=27.78
so 27.8 g
hope this make sense :)
I believe it was Hiroshima. Followed by Nagasaki. Moscow was never bombed in my knowledge, and Auschwitz was a death camp, so it wasn't bombed.