What information would allow you to determine whether two atoms are of the same or different elements?
1 answer:
Explanation:
As we know that sum of only total number of protons are also known as atomic number of an atom. And, the sum of total number of protons and neutrons is known as atomic mass of an atom.
Number of protons help in determining the identity of an atom whereas the number of neutrons can be same for two or more number of atoms. But the number of protons will remain the same for a particular atom and for its isotopes.
For example, tex]^{1}_{1}H[/tex] and are isotopes and each of them contains 1 proton.
thus, we can conclude that the number of protons in their nuclei would allow you to determine whether two atoms are of the same or different elements.
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Answer:
covalent bonding, hydrogen bonding
Explanation:
<u>The molecular formula of water is in which the two hydrogen atoms are connected to the oxygen atom via covalent bonds which means that the electrons are shared in the bond.</u>
Hydrogen bonding is a special type of the dipole-dipole interaction and it occurs between hydrogen atom that is bonded to highly electronegative atom which is either fluorine, oxygen or nitrogen atom.
Partially positive end of the hydrogen atom is attracted to partially negative end of these atoms which is present in another molecule. It is strong force of attraction between the molecules.
<u>Thus, when multiple water molecules are there, there are connected by hydrogen bonding.</u>