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yuradex [85]
2 years ago
7

I don't understand this​

Mathematics
1 answer:
elena55 [62]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Given that measure 2 is 79 degrees, we know it'll be <u>supplementary</u> to angle 1 meaning that that both angle measures 1 and 2 will equal 180 degrees:

79 + x = 180

-79        -79

x = 101, ∠1 = 101°

Angles 2 and 4 are <u>vertical</u>, so they are congruent meaning they measure the same degrees:

if ∠2 = 79, then ∠4 is also equal to 79°

Now that we found the measure of angle 1, we can determine the measure of angle 3 since they are <u>vertical</u> as well, (vertical angles are congruent, meaning they measure the same degrees):

if ∠1 = 101, then ∠3 is also equal to 101°

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Identify the error or errors in this argument that supposedly shows that if ∃xp (x) ∧ ∃xq(x) is true then ∃x(p (x) ∧ q(x)) is tr
Ymorist [56]

The mistake lies in steps 3 and 5.

In fact, you know that there exists some element that satisfies p(x), and some element that satisfies q(x), but you can't assume that the same element satisfies p(x) and q(x) at the same time.

So, you are only allowed to say

p(c) existential instantiation from (2)

q(d) existential instantiation from (4)

and so you can't do the conjunction in step 6 anymore.


Here's an example: if you follow this logic, you would say something like:

"There exists a person who is born in Italy and there exists a person who is born in the USA. Therefore, there exists a person who is born in both Italy and the USA"

which is clearly false: altought there exists a person for each proposition, they are not the same person.


This is even easier if q is the negation of p:

"There exists a number greater than 10, and there exists a number lesser than 10. Therefore, there exists a number that is greater than and lesser than 10 at the same time"

which is clearly absurd

8 0
3 years ago
F(x)=2x+1 and g(x)=x^2-7, find (f g) (x)
hodyreva [135]

The answer is (f o g)(x) = 2x^2 - 13

In order to find a composite function, you take the first letter (in this case f) and use that equation. You then remove the variable and put in the second letter (g).

f(x) = 2x + 1 ----> Remove variable.

f(x) = 2(      ) + 1 ----> Insert g(x)

(f o g)(x) = 2(x^2 - 7) + 1 ----> Distribute

(f o g)(x) = 2x^2 - 14 + 1 ----> Simplify

(f o g)(x) = 2x^2 - 13

5 0
3 years ago
Suppose PR = 54, solve for QR<br> 4x-1<br> 3x-1<br> P<br> R
Svet_ta [14]

Answer:

QR = 23

Step-by-step explanation:

P, A, and R are collinear.

PR = 54

PQ = 4x - 1

QR = 3x - 1

To solve for the numerical length of PR, let's generate an equation to find the value of x.

According to the segment addition postulate:

PQ + QR = PR

(4x - 1) + (3x - 1) = 54 (substitution)

Solve for x

4x - 1 + 3x - 1 = 54

Combine like terms

4x + 3x - 1 - 1 = 54

7x - 2 = 54

Add 2 to both sides

7x - 2 + 2 = 54 + 2

7x = 56

Divide both sides by 7

\frac{7x}{7} = \frac{56}{7}

x = 8

QR = 3x - 1

Plug in the value of x into the equation

QR = 3(8) - 1 = 24 - 1

QR = 23

5 0
4 years ago
How do I do inequality two-step word problems
PtichkaEL [24]
i hope this helps a little bit

5 0
3 years ago
Which number can each term of the equation be multiplied by to eliminate the fractions before solving?
scoray [572]

Answer: 12

Step-by-step explanation:

You can multiply by 12 because to get rid of the fractions all terms should be divided by the LCM (ie the smallest multiple that is exactly divisible by 2, 4 and 3)

Multiples of 3 = 3, 6, 9, 12

Multiples of 4 = 4, 8, 12, 16

Multiples of 2 = 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12

Therefore the fractions should be multiplied by 12

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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