Answer:
1. Nucleus
2. Nuclear DNA
3. Chromosomes. They contain the DNA.
4. This is DNA. DNA contains the instructions needed for an organism to develop, survive and reproduce.
Answer:
B) Post-zygotic factors prevented successful reproduction.
Explanation:
Postzygotic factors may influence the formation of the fertile offspring.
The postzygotic barriers basically involves the formation of the hybrid organisms which do not survive past the embryonic stages i-e hybrid inviability / the hybrid creation that is unable to form the offspring i-e sterile.
So , in the given scenario option B )Post-zygotic factors prevented successful reproduction is the right answer .
Deletion- the fact that a codon is missing implies that the nucleotides were deleted.
The answer is D because <span>Restriction enzyme.</span><span> Restriction </span>enzymes<span> are used to cut </span>DNA<span> for later use in </span>biotechnology<span>.</span>
The plants that were allowed to self pollinate were the F1 plants.
The plants that are true breeding are P generation plants.
The plants where there were 3times as many tall plants as short plants are in F2 generation.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
This question is based on the Mendel’s Experiment. Sir Gregor Johann Mendel was the father of genetics who experimented on garden pea plants <em>Pisum</em> <em>sativum</em> to see whether the characters got mixed or not and to know the real cause behind different traits of same character in plants.
He took the pure homozygous tall and short plants separately which he called as parental generation or P generation. These plants were homozygous, hence pure breeding.
As these plants were crossed between themselves, then the F1 generation showed all tall plants. This is because of the heterozygous plants which showed character of dominant trait. These plants were allowed to self pollinate.
As a result of self pollination of the F1 plants, the F2 plants were 75% tall in number whereas the other 25% short, which gave the phenotypic ratio of 3:1.
