The reason an astronaut in an earth satellite feels weightless is that the astronaut is falling.
Option a
<u>Explanation: </u>
The other options except Option is not applicable since the gravitational force is a long range force, in which the satellite revolves very close to the surface of the Earth where the gravity is felt.The zero weight experienced by the astronaut in a satellite is due to the earth pulling along with satellite. Due to gravitational force of the Earth,the astronaut falls freely .
But why not the satellite comes down due to gravity when its launched in space. The fact is that the satellite is launched with velocity of tangent direction and it is very high. The centripetal force balances the gravity.
1) Focal length
We can find the focal length of the mirror by using the mirror equation:
(1)
where
f is the focal length
is the distance of the object from the mirror
is the distance of the image from the mirror
In this case,
, while
(the distance of the image should be taken as negative, because the image is to the right (behind) of the mirror, so it is virtual). If we use these data inside (1), we find the focal length of the mirror:
from which we find
2) The mirror is convex: in fact, for the sign convention, a concave mirror has positive focal length while a convex mirror has negative focal length. In this case, the focal length is negative, so the mirror is convex.
3) The image is virtual, because it is behind the mirror and in fact we have taken its distance from the mirror as negative.
4) The radius of curvature of a mirror is twice its focal length, so for the mirror in our problem the radius of curvature is:
Covalent bonds. Silicon, carbon, germanium, and a few other elements form covalently bonded solids. In these elements there are four electrons in the outer sp-shell, which is half filled. ... In the covalent bond an atom shares one valence (outer-shell) electron with each of its four nearest neighbour atoms.
Answer: 60mph
Explanation:
Given the following :
First leg travel:
Distance = 30 miles
Time of travel= 30 minutes = 0.5 hour
Second leg travel:
Distance = 60 miles
Time of travel = one hour
Average speed :
Speed = total Distance / time of travel
Total distance in miles = (30 + 60) miles = 90 miles
Total time of travel = 1 hour + 0.5 hour = 1.5 hours
Average speed = total distance traveled / total travel time
Average speed = 90 miles / 1.5 hours
Average speed = 60 miles / hour
= 60mph