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iVinArrow [24]
2 years ago
13

Why did astronomers suspect an eighth planet beyond uranus? how did they determine where to look for it? construct the correct e

xplanation.
drag the terms on the left to the appropriate blanks on the right to complete the sentences.

brightness - mass - orbit - position - kepler's third law - value - law of gravity


observation of uranus showed small but significant discrepancy between its predicted ______ and its actual ________ , which could mean that another object perturbed its motion.
in the mid-1800s, astronomers used the ________ to predict where a planet would have to be.
Physics
1 answer:
DerKrebs [107]2 years ago
7 0

Astronomers suspected an eighth planet beyond Uranus because of the irregularities in the motion of Uranus suggested that gravity from another planet was affecting it.

<h3>Who is an astronaut?</h3>

It should be noted that an astronaut simply means an individual who is trained to travel in spacecrafts.

In this case, astronomers suspected an eighth planet beyond Uranus because of the irregularities in the motion of Uranus suggested that gravity from another planet was affecting it.

In mid-1800s, astronomers used the orbits of most asteroids to predict where a planet would have to be.

Learn more about astronaut on:

brainly.com/question/2314879

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three point charges are arranged in a line. charge q3=+5.00 nC and is located at the origin. charge q2=-3.00 nC and is located a
valentinak56 [21]

Answer:

q_1=+0.375\ {10}^{-9}

Explanation:

Electrostatic Forces

The force exerted between two point charges q_1 and q_2 separated a distance d is given by Coulomb's formula

\displaystyle F=\frac{k\ q_1\ q_2}{d^2}

The forces are attractive if the charges have different signs and repulsive if they have equal signs.

The problem described in the question locates three point charges in a straight line. The charges have the values shown below

\displaystyle q_3=+5\ 10^{-9}\ c

\displaystyle q_2=-3\ 10^{-9}\ c

The distance between q_3 and q_2 is

\displaystyle d_2=4cm=0.04\ m

The distance between q_3 and q_1 is

\displaystyle d_1=2cm=0.02\ m

We must find the value of q_1 such that

\displaystyle |F_3|=0

Applying Coulomb's formula for q_1 is

\displaystyle F_{13}=\frac{k\ q_1\ q_3}{d_1^2}

Now for q_2

\displaystyle F_{23}=\frac{k\ q_2\ q_3}{d_2^2}

If the total force on q_3 is zero, both forces must be equal. Note that being q2 negative, the force on q3 is to the right. The force exerted by q1 must go to the left, thus q1 must be positive. Equating the forces we have:

\displaystyle F_{13}=F_{23}

\displaystyle \frac{k\ q_1\ q_3}{d_1^2}=\frac{k\ q_2\ q_3}{d_2^2}

Simplfying and solving for q_1

\displaystyle q_1=\frac{q_2\ d_1^2}{d_2^2}

\displaystyle q_1=\frac{3.10^{-9}\ 0.02^2}{0.04^2}

\boxed{\displaystyle q_1=+0.375\ {10}^{-9}}

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