Answer:
v = 14 m/s
Explanation:
given,
radius of dip = 40 m
The passengers in a roller coaster car feel 50% heavier than their true weight.
Apparent weight
When the car is at the bottom, the weight will be acting downwards and the centripetal force will also be acting downward where as Normal force which is apparent weight will be acting in upward direction.
now,
v = 14 m/s
Photosynthesis in plants converts solar energy into chemical energy using electrons and protons from water.
Hello!
Answer: 7918 J
Explanation:
We are assuming that the floor (field) is completely horizontal since there's no information about that in the statement.
We are going to use the following formula:
Where:
º
Then, by substituting we have:
Explanation:
Since, entropy is the measure of degree of randomness. So, more randomly the molecules of a substance are moving more will be its entropy.
- For example, when a solid melts then it means heat is absorbed by it due to which its molecules have gained energy. As a result, they collide with each other and hence, entropy will increase.
- Evaporation of a liquid will also cause the liquid to change its state from liquid to gas. This means molecules will go far away from each other leading to an increase in the entropy.
- Sublimation is a process of conversion of a solid into gaseous phase without going through liquid phase. So, in this case also entropy will increase due to gain in energy by the molecules of a solid.
- In freezing, molecules of a substance come closer to each other and acquire less energy. Hence, entropy decreases.
- Mixing is a process of combining two or more substances physically with each other. This leads to increase in entropy of a substance.
- In separation molecules are separated from each other leading to a decrease in energy. Hence, entropy will also decrease.
- Diffusion is a process in which molecules are able to rapidly move from one place to another. Hence, entropy increases when diffusion takes place.
Thus, we can conclude that melting of a solid, evaporation of a liquid, sublimation, mixing and diffusion involve an increase in the entropy of the system under consideration.
Answer:If the kinetic and potential energy in a system are equal, then the potential energy increases. ... Stored energy decreases. Energy of motion decreases. Total energy decreases
Explanation:
