An outcome that would demonstrate that a given population has evolved can be the presence of an adaptation.
<h3>What is an adaptation?</h3>
An adaptation is any morphological and/or phenotypic feature aimed at challenging environmental conditions.
Adaptations are, for example, aerodynamic wings in insects that allow them to survive in the low atmosphere.
In conclusion, an outcome that would demonstrate that a given population has evolved can be the presence of an adaptation.
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Using the binomial distribution, it is found that there is a 0.9513 = 95.13% probability that less than three of these mortgages are delinquent.
For each mortgage, there are only two possible outcomes, either they are delinquent or they are not. The probability of a mortgage being delinquent is independent of any other mortgage, hence the binomial distribution is used to solve this question.
<h3>What is the binomial distribution formula?</h3>
The formula is:


The parameters are:
- x is the number of successes.
- n is the number of trials.
- p is the probability of a success on a single trial.
In this problem:
- 11% of mortgages were delinquent last year, hence p = 0.11.
- A random sample of eight mortgages was selected, hence n = 8.
The probability that less than three of these mortgages are delinquent is:

In which:




Then:

0.9513 = 95.13% probability that less than three of these mortgages are delinquent.
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To find the truncation error, it is important to make a subtraction from the actual and truncated values.
<h3>What is Truncation Error?</h3>
This refers to the type of error that occurs as a result of approximation when executing a sequence of steps.
Hence, to find the answer, it is important to look at the expressed quantity and find the difference between the actual value and the truncated values to find the answer.
Hence, we can see that your question is incomplete so I gave you a general overview of what a truncation error is and the likely answer to the question.
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Answer: Household income and the cost of food is an important factor influencing food choice, especially for low-income consumers. The potential for food wastage leads to a reluctance to try ‘new’ foods for fear the family will reject them.
Explanation:
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