Answer:
0.238 M
Explanation:
A 17.00 mL sample of the dilute solution was found to contain 0.220 M ClO₃⁻(aq). The concentration is an intensive property, so the concentration in the 52.00 mL is also 0.220 M ClO₃⁻(aq). We can find the initial concentration of ClO₃⁻ using the dilution rule.
C₁.V₁ = C₂.V₂
C₁ × 24.00 mL = 0.220 M × 52.00 mL
C₁ = 0.477 M
The concentration of Pb(ClO₃)₂ is:
The preparation of lead (ii) sulphate from lead (ii) carbonate occurs in two steps:
- insoluble lead carbonate is converted to soluble lead (ii) nitrate
- soluble lead (ii) nitrate is reacted with sulphuric acid to produce lead (ii) sulphate.
<h3>How can a solid sample of lead (ii) sulphate be prepared from lead (ii) carbonate?</h3>
Lead (ii) carbonate and lead (ii) sulphate are both insoluble salts of lead.
In order to prepare lead (ii) sulphate, a two step process is performed.
In the first step, Lead (ii) carbonate is reacted with dilute trioxonitrate (v) acid to produce lead (ii) nitrate.
- PbCO₃ + 2HNO₃ → Pb(NO₃)₂ + CO₂ + H₂O
In the second step, dilute sulfuric acid is reacted with the lead (ii) nitrate to produce insoluble lead (ii) sulphate which is filtered and dried.
- Pb(NO₃)₂ + H₂SO₄ → PbSO₄ + 2HNO₃
In conclusion, lead (ii) sulphate is prepared in two steps.
Learn more about lead (ii) sulphate at: brainly.com/question/188055
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Answer:
Earth has a magnetic force that is strongest at its core.
First, we need to get the number of moles:
from the reaction equation when Y4+ takes 4 electrons and became Y, X loses 4 electrons and became X4+
∴ the number of moles n = 4
we are going to use this formula:
㏑K = n *F *E/RT
when K is the equilibrium constant = 4.98 x 10^-5
and F is Faraday's constant = 96500
and the constant R = 8.314
and T is the temperature in Kelvin = 298 K
and n is number of moles of electrons = 4
so, by substitution:
㏑4.98 x 10^-5 = 4*96500*E / 8.314*298
∴E = -0.064 V
Answer:
a. The reaction is endothermic.
Explanation:
The heat involved in a chemical reaction is given by the enthalpy change (ΔH), which is equal to the balance between the chemical bonds that are broken (release energy) and the chemical bonds that are formed (need energy):
ΔH ≅ bonds broken - bonds formed
If broken bonds > bonds formed ⇒ ΔH > 0 ⇒ endothermic reaction
Therefore, the reaction is endothermic (it requires energy).
