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denpristay [2]
1 year ago
13

What allows us to perform the Biochips?

Biology
1 answer:
andre [41]1 year ago
3 0

Answer:In addition to genetic applications, the biochip is being used in toxicological, protein, and biochemical research. Biochips can also be used to rapidly detect chemical agents used in biological warfare so that defensive measures can be taken. Hopefully this helps

Explanation:A biochip is a collection of miniaturized test sites (microarrays) arranged on a solid substrate that permits many tests to be performed at the same time in order to achieve higher throughput and speed. Typically, a biochip's surface area is no larger than a fingernail. Like a computer chip that can perform millions of mathematical operations in one second, a biochip can perform thousands of biological reactions, such as decoding genes, in a few seconds.A genetic biochip is designed to "freeze" into place the structures of many short strands of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid), the basic chemical instruction that determines the characteristics of an organism. Effectively, it is used as a kind of "test tube" for real chemical samples. A specially designed microscope can determine where the sample hybridized with DNA strands in the biochip. Biochips helped to dramatically accelerate the identification of the estimated 80,000 genes in human DNA, an ongoing world-wide research collaboration known as the Human Genome Project. The microchip is described as a sort of "word search" function that can quickly sequence DNA.In addition to genetic applications,

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Design a controlled experiment to determine whether earthworms change the forest ecosystem.
Orlov [11]

"The experimental hypothesis may be that if Asian worms are introduced into a <u>deciduous forest</u>, the soil's nutritional composition will alter. The control group would consist of a region of the forest that has been worm-free in some way. But in order to serve as a control, this forest would experience the same amount of sunshine, heat, and precipitation. In order to determine if Asian worms actually have an impact on the forest ecology, the scientists could then analyze the amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur in the two portions of the forest."

Deciduous forest- A deciduous forest is one that is mostly made up of trees that shed their leaves in the fall.

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6 0
1 year ago
How could the notion of maximum parsimony lead to an error in establishing an evolutionary relationship
Grace [21]

Answer:

The notion of maximum parsimony does not consider the entire evolutionary history, being able to suppress important evolutionary points that would cause errors in the evolutionary relationship of a species.

Explanation:

Maximum parsimony is a criterion for optimizing phylogenetic trees. This is because through this criterion an analysis is made of all possible phylogenetic trees of a species, observing which one is smaller and offers simpler and summary information. On the one hand, the study of the smallest phylogenetic tree can be faster and more understandable, since its information is basic and direct. However, maximum parsimony can lead to errors in the establishment of an evolutionary relationship of a species, because it suppresses the entire history of evolution of that species, being able to suppress really important points in one of the clades, which would result in an incorrect evolutionary conclusion.

6 0
2 years ago
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Question 10 of 10
lubasha [3.4K]

Answer:

B. Genetic information flows from DNA to RNA to protein.

Explanation:

The central dogma of biology describes the flow of genetic information within a biological system. This dogma is often stated as "DNA makes RNA, and RNA makes protein."

6 0
2 years ago
The cell membrane from what​
amm1812

Answer:

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Explanation:

The cell membrane is the plants.

5 0
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Which process is used to break down glucose into atp that is usable by the cell?
belka [17]
The process you're looking for is known as cellular respiration.

Hope it helped!
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