Answer:
- <u>two molecules of ammonia are formed by the reaction of one nitrogen and three hydrogen molecules.</u>
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation provides information on:
- <u>Reactants</u>: those are the compounds that appear of the left side of the equation, each with its chemical formula.
- <u>Products</u>: those are the compounds that appear on the right side of the equation, again, each with its chemical formula.
- <u>Ratio</u>: the coefficients of each compound (the number to the left of the chemical formula) represent the ratio of the number of molecules that react and are formed.
In the given equation you have:
- Equation: N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
- The coefficients are 1 for nitrogen, 3 for hydrogen, and 2 for ammonia. Hence, 2 molecules of ammonia are formed by the reaction of 1 molecule of nitrogen and 3 molecules of hydrogen.
To solve this problem, we assume ideal gas so that we can
use the formula:
PV = nRT
since the volume of the flask is constant and R is
universal gas constant, so we can say:
n1 T1 / P1 = n2 T2 / P2
1.9 mol * (21 + 273 K) / 697 mm Hg = n2 * (26 + 273 K) /
841 mm Hg
<span>n2 = 2.25 moles</span>
Solid
, Inorganic,
Naturally Orcurring,
Defintite
Chemical Compostion,
Definite Crystalline Structure
5 Physical Properties
Hardness,
Color,
Crystal Shape,
Streak
Correct Answer: option C: Formation of sea ice
Reason:
<span> In cold regions, changes in salinity alters the water present in ocean. Further, water density also changes with temperature. In general, water density in ocean water increases with decreasing temperature. This is because, when salt is ejected into the ocean as sea ice forms, the water's salinity increases. Since, salt water is heavier, the density of the water increases.</span>
