Answer:
C. The change of internal energy of a system is the sum of work and heat spent on it.
Explanation:
The law of conservation of Energy states that energy cannot be destroyed but can only be converted or transformed from one form to another. Therefore, the sum of the initial kinetic energy and potential energy is equal to the sum of the final kinetic energy and potential energy.
Mathematically, it is given by the formula;
Ki + Ui = Kf + Uf .......equation 1
Where;
Ki and Kf are the initial and final kinetic energy respectively.
Ui and Uf are the initial and final potential energy respectively.
The law of conservation of Energy is another way to describe the law of Thermodynamics. It states that the change of internal energy of a system is the sum of work and heat spent on it.
Mathematically, it is given by the formula;
ΔU = Q − W
Where;
ΔU represents the change in internal energy of a system.
Q represents the net heat transfer in and out of the system.
W represents the sum of work (net work) done on or by the system.
E = MC^2. Albert Einstein's proven formula. When mass travels at the square of speed of light, the mass gets converted into energy
Answer:
S=48.29 m
Explanation:
Given that the height of the hill h = 2.9 m
Coefficient of kinetic friction between his sled and the snow μ = 0.08
Let u be the speed of the skier at the bottom of the hill.
By applying conservation of energy at the top and bottom of the inclined plane we get.
Potential Energy=kinetic Energy
mgh = (1/2) mu²
u² = 2gh
u²=2(9.81)(2.9)
=56.89
u=7.54 m/s
a = - f / m
a = - μ*m*g / m
a = - μg
From equation of motion
v²- u² = 2 -μ g S
v=0 m/s
-(7.54)²=-2(0.06)(9.81)S
S=48.29 m
Answer:
the answer to the question is the part that is reflected by clouds and atmosphere 26%