The electrostatic force between the two ions is
Explanation:
The electrostatic force between two charged particle is given by Coulomb's law:
where
is the Coulomb's constant
are the two charges
r is the separation between the two charges
In this problem, the ion of sodium has a charge of
while the ion of chlorine has a charge of
And the distance between the two ions is
Substituting, we find the electrostatic force between the two ions:
where the negative sign simply means that the force is attractive, since the two ions have opposite charge.
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Answer:
Uncorrected values for
For circuit P
R = 2.4 ohm
For circuit Q
R = 2.4 ohm
Corrected values
for circuit P
R = 12 OHM
For circuit Q
R = 2.3 ohm
Explanation:
Given data:
Ammeter resistance 0.10 ohms
Resister resistance 3.0 ohms
Voltmeter read 6 volts
ammeter reads 2.5 amp
UNCORRECTED VALUES FOR
1) circuit P
we know that IR =V
2) circuit Q
R = 2.4 ohm as no potential drop across ammeter
CORRECTED VALUES FOR
1) circuit p
IR = V
R= 12 ohm
2) circuit Q
R = 2.3 ohm
Mechanical energy is the sum of kinetic energy and potential energy